Peran Lembaga Zakat dalam Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Penerima Zakat: Studi Kasus BAZNAS Kota Jogja dan BAZNAS DIY

S. Sutrisno
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Abstract

This research aims to determine the role of zakat institutions in economic empowerment of zakat recipients, with a case study at BAZNAS Jogja City & BAZNAS DIY. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. Data obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. There were seven informants in this research consisting of the Program Manager, Implementing Staff for zakat distribution, Program Facilitators and zakat recipients at each Zakat Institution studied. The research results concluded that BAZNAS Jogja City & BAZNAS DIY have played an optimal role in efforts to improve the economy of zakat recipients. The two zakat institutions have implemented several productive zakat programs aimed at empowering zakat recipients in the businesses they run. The strategy used is providing provisions to potential aid recipients, business training and providing business capital to zakat recipients. There are several obstacles faced by BAZNAS Jogja City & BAZNAS DIY in empowering the economy of zakat recipients, including zakat recipients not being optimal in running their businesses, especially in increasing sales. Thus, BAZNAS City and BAZNAS DIY need to provide assistance according to the problems experienced by zakat recipients to help and improve the businesses of zakat recipients. Keywords: Role of BAZNAS, Economic Empowerment, Zakat recipients.
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天课机构在提高天课受惠者经济能力方面的作用:哥打若迦天课协会(BAZNAS Kota Jogja)和 DIY 天课协会(BAZNAS DIY)的案例研究
本研究旨在确定天课机构在提高天课接受者经济能力方面的作用,并对日惹市天课接受者协会(BAZNAS Jogja City)和天课接受者协会(BAZNAS DIY)进行了案例研究。本研究采用描述性定性方法。数据通过观察、访谈和文献获得。本研究共有七名信息提供者,包括项目经理、天课分配执行人员、项目促进人员和所研究的每个天课机构的天课领取者。研究结果表明,BAZNAS Jogja City 和 BAZNAS DIY 在改善天课受惠者的经济状况方面发挥了最佳作用。这两家天课机构实施了多项生产性天课计划,旨在增强天课受益人在其经营的企业中的能力。所采用的战略是向潜在的受援者提供资金、商业培训以及向天课受援者提供商业资本。在提高天课受助者的经济能力方面,BAZNAS(日惹市)和 BAZNAS DIY 面临着一些障碍,其中包括天课受助者在经营企业,特别是提高销售额方面并不理想。因此,BAZNAS 市和 BAZNAS DIY 需要根据天课受惠者遇到的问题提供援助,以帮助和改善天课受惠者的业务。关键词BAZNAS 的作用、经济赋权、天课受惠者。
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