Shijie Liu PhD , Vaibhav Deshmukh PhD , Fangfei Wang MD , Jie Liang MS , Jenna Cusick BS , Xiao Li PhD , James F. Martin MD, PhD
{"title":"Myocardial Infarction Suppresses Protein Synthesis and Causes Decoupling of Transcription and Translation","authors":"Shijie Liu PhD , Vaibhav Deshmukh PhD , Fangfei Wang MD , Jie Liang MS , Jenna Cusick BS , Xiao Li PhD , James F. Martin MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.jacbts.2024.02.014","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Gene expression involves transcription, translation, and mRNA and protein degradation. Advanced RNA sequencing measures mRNA levels for cell state assessment, but mRNA level does not fully reflect protein level. Identifying heart cell proteomes and their stress response is crucial. Using a cardiomyocyte-specific mouse model, we tracked protein synthesis after myocardial infarction. Our results showed that myocardial infarction suppresses protein synthesis and unveils a decoupling of translation and transcription regulation in cardiomyocytes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":14831,"journal":{"name":"JACC: Basic to Translational Science","volume":"9 6","pages":"Pages 792-807"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452302X24000925/pdfft?md5=2c17b4343c499929c37abef57a0f3700&pid=1-s2.0-S2452302X24000925-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JACC: Basic to Translational Science","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452302X24000925","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Gene expression involves transcription, translation, and mRNA and protein degradation. Advanced RNA sequencing measures mRNA levels for cell state assessment, but mRNA level does not fully reflect protein level. Identifying heart cell proteomes and their stress response is crucial. Using a cardiomyocyte-specific mouse model, we tracked protein synthesis after myocardial infarction. Our results showed that myocardial infarction suppresses protein synthesis and unveils a decoupling of translation and transcription regulation in cardiomyocytes.
期刊介绍:
JACC: Basic to Translational Science is an open access journal that is part of the renowned Journal of the American College of Cardiology (JACC). It focuses on advancing the field of Translational Cardiovascular Medicine and aims to accelerate the translation of new scientific discoveries into therapies that improve outcomes for patients with or at risk for Cardiovascular Disease. The journal covers thematic areas such as pre-clinical research, clinical trials, personalized medicine, novel drugs, devices, and biologics, proteomics, genomics, and metabolomics, as well as early phase clinical trial methodology.