Cybersecurity Awareness, and Cybersecurity Behavior of High School Students in Davao City: A Mediation Role of Perceived Behavioral Control

Abstract

This study aims to determine the mediating effect of perceived behavioral control in the relationship between cybersecurity awareness and cybersecurity behavior of high school students in Davao City, Philippines drawing on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through a survey questionnaire distributed to 100 high school students in a private school in Davao City. Established measures were used to assess cybersecurity awareness, perceived behavioral control, and cybersecurity behavior, with strict adherence to ethical considerations and data confidentiality. The study discovered a significant positive correlation among students' cybersecurity awareness, perceived behavioral control, and cybersecurity behavior. Both awareness and perceived control were found to be strong predictors of cybersecurity behavior, indicating that students with higher awareness and confidence in their abilities are more likely to engage in positive cybersecurity practices. These findings underscore the importance of educational efforts in promoting cybersecurity behavior among high school students. By enhancing cybersecurity awareness and promoting a sense of control among students, educators, and policymakers can better prepare them to navigate the digital landscape safely. Future research should explore the effectiveness of different educational interventions and assess their long-term impacts on students' cybersecurity behavior.