Safety Climate Transformation in Oil and Gas Company Ownership Transition (Study Case from Multinational to National Company)

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Safety and Health at Work Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.shaw.2024.04.009
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Abstract

Background

The aim of this research is to analyze the transformation of workers perceptions of the safety climate in an oil and gas company in Indonesia when they experience a change in ownership from a multinational to a national company.

Methods

This cross-sectional study used questionnaires distributed offline and online in three periods of ownership of Company X. Data analysis was carried out descriptively by comparing workers perception scores regarding the safety climate at Company X when managed by the multinational holder, transition period, and national holder.

Results

Workers perceptions of the safety climate in Company X when it experienced a change in ownership from a multinational company to a national company has a trend of decreasing scores (from 8.07 to 7.48). Overall, a decreasing trend in scores occurred in several sub-variables of safety climate, namely management commitment (8.33 to 7.56), communication (8.10 to 7.64), safety priority (8.55 to 7.68), personal appreciation of risk (8.25 to 5.48), involvement (7.50 to 7.36), and personal priority and need for safety (8.25 to 5.48).

Conclusions

Ownership changes cause a trend of decrease in employee perceptions of the safety climate at Company X. Company's priority on safety related to production target factors is decreasing due to the change of ownership. On the other hand, the national period had a higher score in supportive environments and work environments, compared to the multinational period.

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石油天然气公司所有权转型中的安全氛围转变(从跨国公司到本国公司的研究案例)
背景本研究旨在分析印度尼西亚一家石油天然气公司的所有权从跨国公司变更为本国公司时,工人对公司安全氛围看法的转变。结果当 X 公司的所有权从跨国公司变更为本国公司时,工人对该公司安全氛围的看法呈下降趋势(从 8.07 降至 7.48)。总体而言,安全氛围的几个子变量得分呈下降趋势,即管理层承诺(8.33 分至 7.56 分)、沟通(8.10 分至 7.64 分)、安全优先(8.55 分至 7.68 分)、个人对风险的认识(8.25 分至 5.48 分)、参与(7.50 分至 7.36 分)以及个人优先和需要(7.50 分至 7.36 分)。结论所有权变更导致 X 公司员工对安全氛围的感知呈下降趋势。另一方面,与跨国时期相比,国内时期员工在支持性环境和工作环境方面的得分更高。
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来源期刊
Safety and Health at Work
Safety and Health at Work Social Sciences-Safety Research
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
5.70%
发文量
1080
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: Safety and Health at Work (SH@W) is an international, peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary journal published quarterly in English beginning in 2010. The journal is aimed at providing grounds for the exchange of ideas and data developed through research experience in the broad field of occupational health and safety. Articles may deal with scientific research to improve workers'' health and safety by eliminating occupational accidents and diseases, pursuing a better working life, and creating a safe and comfortable working environment. The journal focuses primarily on original articles across the whole scope of occupational health and safety, but also welcomes up-to-date review papers and short communications and commentaries on urgent issues and case studies on unique epidemiological survey, methods of accident investigation, and analysis. High priority will be given to articles on occupational epidemiology, medicine, hygiene, toxicology, nursing and health services, work safety, ergonomics, work organization, engineering of safety (mechanical, electrical, chemical, and construction), safety management and policy, and studies related to economic evaluation and its social policy and organizational aspects. Its abbreviated title is Saf Health Work.
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