A non-destructive archaeometric study of Roman coins

IF 1.3 4区 工程技术 Q3 INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION Journal of Instrumentation Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI:10.1088/1748-0221/19/05/c05025
M. C. Crocco, R. Filosa, A. Smeriglio, V. Formoso, R.C. Barberi, A. Solano, M. Cerzoso, A. Polosa, V. Cerrone, R.G. Agostino
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Abstract

An archaeometric study was carried out on thirteen of the thirty ancient Roman coins found in the “Grotta delle Ninfe” in Cerchiara di Calabria, Calabria, Italy. The coins are exhibited at the Brettii and Enotri Museum in Cosenza, Calabria. Due to their exposure to sulfur-rich water sources near the excavation site, these coins have deteriorated. The inscriptions are entirely unreadable due to a thick coating of corrosion products that have accumulated. This study aims to summarize the results obtained in previous works, including identifying the constituent elements, revealing hidden inscriptions that may help restore readability, and establishing the coin creation period and place.
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罗马钱币的非破坏性考古研究
对在意大利卡拉布里亚 Cerchiara di Calabria 的 "Grotta delle Ninfe "发现的 30 枚古罗马硬币中的 13 枚进行了考古计量研究。这些钱币在卡拉布里亚科森扎的 Brettii 和 Enotri 博物馆展出。由于暴露在发掘现场附近富含硫磺的水源中,这些钱币已经变质。由于积聚了一层厚厚的腐蚀产物,这些钱币上的铭文已经完全无法辨认。本研究旨在总结之前的研究成果,包括确定组成元素、揭示可能有助于恢复可读性的隐藏铭文,以及确定钱币的制作年代和地点。
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来源期刊
Journal of Instrumentation
Journal of Instrumentation 工程技术-仪器仪表
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
15.40%
发文量
827
审稿时长
7.5 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Instrumentation (JINST) covers major areas related to concepts and instrumentation in detector physics, accelerator science and associated experimental methods and techniques, theory, modelling and simulations. The main subject areas include. -Accelerators: concepts, modelling, simulations and sources- Instrumentation and hardware for accelerators: particles, synchrotron radiation, neutrons- Detector physics: concepts, processes, methods, modelling and simulations- Detectors, apparatus and methods for particle, astroparticle, nuclear, atomic, and molecular physics- Instrumentation and methods for plasma research- Methods and apparatus for astronomy and astrophysics- Detectors, methods and apparatus for biomedical applications, life sciences and material research- Instrumentation and techniques for medical imaging, diagnostics and therapy- Instrumentation and techniques for dosimetry, monitoring and radiation damage- Detectors, instrumentation and methods for non-destructive tests (NDT)- Detector readout concepts, electronics and data acquisition methods- Algorithms, software and data reduction methods- Materials and associated technologies, etc.- Engineering and technical issues. JINST also includes a section dedicated to technical reports and instrumentation theses.
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