{"title":"New private information retrieval codes for imperfect privacy","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.icte.2024.05.003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we introduce new codes for the private information retrieval (PIR). The conventional Tian-Sun-Chen (TSC) scheme achieves PIR capacity under the perfect privacy conditions with the minimum message length. Based on the TSC scheme, weakly PIR (WPIR) schemes have been developed to benefit download costs by relaxing privacy. We show that the proposed scheme has lower download cost than the TSC scheme in the weak privacy setting. While our scheme is not capacity-achieving under perfect privacy, it has smaller message sizes compared with the TSC scheme.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48526,"journal":{"name":"ICT Express","volume":"10 4","pages":"Pages 891-894"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405959524000535/pdfft?md5=0e9729459e20853996a14bd00c099286&pid=1-s2.0-S2405959524000535-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ICT Express","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405959524000535","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, we introduce new codes for the private information retrieval (PIR). The conventional Tian-Sun-Chen (TSC) scheme achieves PIR capacity under the perfect privacy conditions with the minimum message length. Based on the TSC scheme, weakly PIR (WPIR) schemes have been developed to benefit download costs by relaxing privacy. We show that the proposed scheme has lower download cost than the TSC scheme in the weak privacy setting. While our scheme is not capacity-achieving under perfect privacy, it has smaller message sizes compared with the TSC scheme.
期刊介绍:
The ICT Express journal published by the Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences (KICS) is an international, peer-reviewed research publication covering all aspects of information and communication technology. The journal aims to publish research that helps advance the theoretical and practical understanding of ICT convergence, platform technologies, communication networks, and device technologies. The technology advancement in information and communication technology (ICT) sector enables portable devices to be always connected while supporting high data rate, resulting in the recent popularity of smartphones that have a considerable impact in economic and social development.