Uncertainty estimates for semantic segmentation: providing enhanced reliability for automated motor claims handling

IF 2.4 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Machine Vision and Applications Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI:10.1007/s00138-024-01541-3
Jan Küchler, Daniel Kröll, Sebastian Schoenen, Andreas Witte
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Abstract

Deep neural network models for image segmentation can be a powerful tool for the automation of motor claims handling processes in the insurance industry. A crucial aspect is the reliability of the model outputs when facing adverse conditions, such as low quality photos taken by claimants to document damages. We explore the use of a meta-classification model to empirically assess the precision of segments predicted by a model trained for the semantic segmentation of car body parts. Different sets of features correlated with the quality of a segment are compared, and an AUROC score of 0.915 is achieved for distinguishing between high- and low-quality segments. By removing low-quality segments, the average \(m{\textit{IoU}} \) of the segmentation output is improved by 16 percentage points and the number of wrongly predicted segments is reduced by 77%.

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语义分割的不确定性估计:为自动汽车索赔处理提供更高可靠性
用于图像分割的深度神经网络模型是保险业汽车理赔处理流程自动化的有力工具。一个至关重要的方面是,在面临不利条件(例如索赔人为记录损失而拍摄的低质量照片)时,模型输出的可靠性。我们探索了元分类模型的使用方法,以实证评估为车身部件语义分割而训练的模型所预测的分割精确度。我们比较了与片段质量相关的不同特征集,在区分高质量和低质量片段方面,AUROC 得分为 0.915。通过去除低质量片段,分割输出的平均 \(m{textit{IoU}} \) 分数提高了 16 个百分点,错误预测的片段数量减少了 77%。
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来源期刊
Machine Vision and Applications
Machine Vision and Applications 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
3.00%
发文量
84
审稿时长
8.7 months
期刊介绍: Machine Vision and Applications publishes high-quality technical contributions in machine vision research and development. Specifically, the editors encourage submittals in all applications and engineering aspects of image-related computing. In particular, original contributions dealing with scientific, commercial, industrial, military, and biomedical applications of machine vision, are all within the scope of the journal. Particular emphasis is placed on engineering and technology aspects of image processing and computer vision. The following aspects of machine vision applications are of interest: algorithms, architectures, VLSI implementations, AI techniques and expert systems for machine vision, front-end sensing, multidimensional and multisensor machine vision, real-time techniques, image databases, virtual reality and visualization. Papers must include a significant experimental validation component.
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