A Visualization Tool to Study Dyadic Caregiving Health Profiles.

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY Journal of Aging and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-20 DOI:10.1177/08982643241255739
Yan Zhang, Yiyang Yuan, Maria Roche-Dean, Irving Vega, Richard Gonzalez
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Abstract

Objectives: Guided by a life course perspective and fundamental cause theory, this study aims to visualize co-trajectories of health between partners and examine how changes in one spouse's cognitive status can cohesively impact the health of the other spouse along three dimensions (functional, mental, and cognitive).

Methods: Drawing longitudinal data from the Health and Retirement Study 2000-2016 (N = 3582), we measure women's health profiles by functional limitation (physical health), depression (mental health), and cognitive function (cognitive health). We use multivariate linear mixed models to summarize these paths in the same visual representation.

Results: The approach provides a visualization tool that depicts data and model in the same spatial representation allowing assessment of model fit and comparison. This study advances the traditional life course studies by representing underlying processes as a multidimensional time vector of health outcomes.

Discussion: The described approach provides a blueprint for studying complex health profiles or trajectories.

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研究双亲护理健康档案的可视化工具。
研究目的在生命历程视角和根本原因理论的指导下,本研究旨在将伴侣间的共同健康轨迹可视化,并从三个维度(功能、心理和认知)研究夫妻一方认知状况的变化如何对另一方的健康产生凝聚性影响:我们利用 2000-2016 年健康与退休研究的纵向数据(N = 3582),通过功能限制(身体健康)、抑郁(心理健康)和认知功能(认知健康)来测量女性的健康状况。我们使用多元线性混合模型在同一可视化表述中总结这些路径:结果:该方法提供了一种可视化工具,可在同一空间表征中描述数据和模型,从而评估模型的拟合度并进行比较。这项研究将基本过程表示为健康结果的多维时间向量,从而推进了传统的生命过程研究:所描述的方法为研究复杂的健康概况或轨迹提供了一个蓝图。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.60%
发文量
113
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging and Health is an interdisciplinary forum for the presentation of research findings and scholarly exchange in the area of aging and health. Manuscripts are sought that deal with social and behavioral factors related to health and aging. Disciplines represented include the behavioral and social sciences, public health, epidemiology, demography, health services research, nursing, social work, medicine, and related disciplines. Although preference is given to manuscripts presenting the findings of original research, review and methodological pieces will also be considered.
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