Artificial Intelligence and Lung Pathology.

IF 5.1 2区 医学 Q1 PATHOLOGY Advances In Anatomic Pathology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-23 DOI:10.1097/PAP.0000000000000448
Emanuel Caranfil, Kris Lami, Wataru Uegami, Junya Fukuoka
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Abstract

This manuscript provides a comprehensive overview of the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in lung pathology, particularly in the diagnosis of lung cancer. It discusses various AI models designed to support pathologists and clinicians. AI models supporting pathologists are to standardize diagnosis, score PD-L1 status, supporting tumor cellularity count, and indicating explainability for pathologic judgements. Several models predict outcomes beyond pathologic diagnosis and predict clinical outcomes like patients' survival and molecular alterations. The manuscript emphasizes the potential of AI to enhance accuracy and efficiency in pathology, while also addressing the challenges and future directions for integrating AI into clinical practice.

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人工智能与肺部病理学
本手稿全面概述了人工智能(AI)在肺病理学中的应用,尤其是在肺癌诊断中的应用。它讨论了各种旨在支持病理学家和临床医生的人工智能模型。为病理学家提供支持的人工智能模型包括标准化诊断、PD-L1 状态评分、支持肿瘤细胞计数以及显示病理判断的可解释性。一些模型预测病理诊断以外的结果,并预测临床结果,如患者的生存和分子改变。手稿强调了人工智能在提高病理诊断准确性和效率方面的潜力,同时也探讨了将人工智能融入临床实践的挑战和未来方向。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
3.00%
发文量
88
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Advances in Anatomic Pathology provides targeted coverage of the key developments in anatomic and surgical pathology. It covers subjects ranging from basic morphology to the most advanced molecular biology techniques. The journal selects and efficiently communicates the most important information from recent world literature and offers invaluable assistance in managing the increasing flow of information in pathology.
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