Equine intervertebral disc disease with dorsal protrusion and spinal cord compression: A computed tomography, myelography, MRI, and histopathologic case study.

IF 1.3 2区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-24 DOI:10.1111/vru.13388
Michał Mól, Katherine Garrett, Rebecca Ruby, Jennifer Janes, Stephen Reed
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Abstract

A 3-year-old American Saddlebred gelding presented for progressive tetraparesis, ataxia, and cervical hyperaesthesia. Radiographic myelography identified spinal cord compression at C6-7 in neutral, extended, and flexed positions and at C4-5 in the flexed position. CT myelography and postmortem MRI identified severe vertebral canal stenosis/compression at C6-7. MRI further identified severe intervertebral disc herniation at C6-7 with intramedullary changes. Disc protrusion was confirmed macroscopically at postmortem. Lesions consistent with compressive myelopathy were confirmed microscopically at C6-7. This is the first report of equine disc protrusion and myelocompression confirmed by multiple advanced imaging modalities and postmortem examination.

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马椎间盘疾病伴有背侧突出和脊髓压迫:计算机断层扫描、脊髓造影、核磁共振成像和组织病理学病例研究。
一匹 3 岁的美国鞍马公马因进行性四肢瘫痪、共济失调和颈椎感觉减退而就诊。放射学脊髓造影发现,脊髓在中立位、伸展位和屈曲位时受压于 C6-7,在屈曲位时受压于 C4-5。CT脊髓造影和尸检核磁共振成像发现,C6-7椎管严重狭窄/压迫。磁共振成像进一步发现,C6-7椎间盘严重突出,并伴有髓内病变。椎间盘突出在尸检时得到了宏观证实。显微镜下证实,C6-7处的病变与压迫性脊髓病一致。这是首例通过多种先进的成像方式和尸检证实的马椎间盘突出和骨髓压迫的报告。
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来源期刊
Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound
Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
17.60%
发文量
133
审稿时长
8-16 weeks
期刊介绍: Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound is a bimonthly, international, peer-reviewed, research journal devoted to the fields of veterinary diagnostic imaging and radiation oncology. Established in 1958, it is owned by the American College of Veterinary Radiology and is also the official journal for six affiliate veterinary organizations. Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound is represented on the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors, World Association of Medical Editors, and Committee on Publication Ethics. The mission of Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound is to serve as a leading resource for high quality articles that advance scientific knowledge and standards of clinical practice in the areas of veterinary diagnostic radiology, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasonography, nuclear imaging, radiation oncology, and interventional radiology. Manuscript types include original investigations, imaging diagnosis reports, review articles, editorials and letters to the Editor. Acceptance criteria include originality, significance, quality, reader interest, composition and adherence to author guidelines.
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