Strategies for Effective Capacity-Building in the Fight Against Commercial Tobacco.

IF 4.4 3区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Preventing Chronic Disease Pub Date : 2024-05-23 DOI:10.5888/pcd21.230307
Kimberly Caldwell, Ashley Hebert, Gregory Bolden
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Abstract

The Center for Black Health & Equity's approach to addressing health inequities relies on the inherent ability within community-based organizations to respond to public health priorities while addressing the political and social determinants of health. By using Dr. Robert Robinson's Community Development Model as a foundational framework, communities can address systemic barriers that impede optimal health outcomes. The model includes community engagement and mobilization activities that motivate communities to achieve equity-centered policy change and offers milestones that show progress made toward their goals and objectives. We operationalized the Community Development Model into the Community Capacity Building Curriculum to train community partners to form a multicultural coalition through asset mapping as a tool for community mobilization. This curriculum is both cost effective and efficient because it enables communities to address health disparities beyond tobacco control, such as food and nutrition, housing, and environmental issues. Coalitions are prepared to identify and make recommendations to address policies that perpetuate health disparities. Facing off against a powerful tobacco industry giant is challenging for small grassroots organizations advocating for stricter tobacco regulations and policies. Such organizations struggle for resources; however, their passion and dedication to the mission of saving Black lives can promote change.

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打击商业烟草的有效能力建设战略。
黑人健康与公平中心(Center for Black Health & Equity)解决健康不公平问题的方法依赖于社区组织在解决健康的政治和社会决定因素的同时响应公共卫生优先事项的内在能力。通过使用罗伯特-罗宾逊博士的社区发展模式作为基础框架,社区可以解决阻碍最佳健康结果的系统性障碍。该模式包括社区参与和动员活动,以激励社区实现以公平为中心的政策变革,并提供里程碑,显示在实现其目标和目的方面取得的进展。我们将社区发展模式运用到社区能力建设课程中,培训社区合作伙伴通过资产分布图这一社区动员工具组建多元文化联盟。该课程既经济又高效,因为它使社区能够解决烟草控制以外的健康差异问题,如食品和营养、住房和环境问题。各联盟已做好准备,确定并提出建议,以解决导致健康差距长期存在的政策问题。对于倡导更严格烟草法规和政策的小型基层组织来说,与强大的烟草业巨头对抗是一项挑战。然而,这些组织对拯救黑人生命这一使命的热情和奉献精神能够推动变革。
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来源期刊
Preventing Chronic Disease
Preventing Chronic Disease PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
3.60%
发文量
74
期刊介绍: Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research and researchers help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span.
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