{"title":"FrseGAN: Free-style editable facial makeup transfer based on GAN combined with transformer","authors":"Weifeng Xu, Pengjie Wang, Xiaosong Yang","doi":"10.1002/cav.2235","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Makeup in real life varies widely and is personalized, presenting a key challenge in makeup transfer. Most previous makeup transfer techniques divide the face into distinct regions for color transfer, frequently neglecting details like eyeshadow and facial contours. Given the successful advancements of Transformers in various visual tasks, we believe that this technology holds large potential in addressing pose, expression, and occlusion differences. To explore this, we propose novel pipeline which combines well-designed Convolutional Neural Network with Transformer to leverage the advantages of both networks for high-quality facial makeup transfer. This enables hierarchical extraction of both local and global facial features, facilitating the encoding of facial attributes into pyramid feature maps. Furthermore, a Low-Frequency Information Fusion Module is proposed to address the problem of large pose and expression variations which exist between the source and reference faces by extracting makeup features from the reference and adapting them to the source. Experiments demonstrate that our method produces makeup faces that are visually more detailed and realistic, yielding superior results.</p>","PeriodicalId":50645,"journal":{"name":"Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds","volume":"35 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cav.2235","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cav.2235","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Makeup in real life varies widely and is personalized, presenting a key challenge in makeup transfer. Most previous makeup transfer techniques divide the face into distinct regions for color transfer, frequently neglecting details like eyeshadow and facial contours. Given the successful advancements of Transformers in various visual tasks, we believe that this technology holds large potential in addressing pose, expression, and occlusion differences. To explore this, we propose novel pipeline which combines well-designed Convolutional Neural Network with Transformer to leverage the advantages of both networks for high-quality facial makeup transfer. This enables hierarchical extraction of both local and global facial features, facilitating the encoding of facial attributes into pyramid feature maps. Furthermore, a Low-Frequency Information Fusion Module is proposed to address the problem of large pose and expression variations which exist between the source and reference faces by extracting makeup features from the reference and adapting them to the source. Experiments demonstrate that our method produces makeup faces that are visually more detailed and realistic, yielding superior results.
期刊介绍:
With the advent of very powerful PCs and high-end graphics cards, there has been an incredible development in Virtual Worlds, real-time computer animation and simulation, games. But at the same time, new and cheaper Virtual Reality devices have appeared allowing an interaction with these real-time Virtual Worlds and even with real worlds through Augmented Reality. Three-dimensional characters, especially Virtual Humans are now of an exceptional quality, which allows to use them in the movie industry. But this is only a beginning, as with the development of Artificial Intelligence and Agent technology, these characters will become more and more autonomous and even intelligent. They will inhabit the Virtual Worlds in a Virtual Life together with animals and plants.