P.016 Re-norming medical education: centering patient experience and diverse bodies in Lumbar Puncture (LP) instruction

E. Lin, W. Koopman, D. Dilkes, C. Casserly
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Abstract

Background: Medical curricula are often created with limited patient and student input and underrepresent certain body types. Traditional medical education often prepares learners to perform procedures, such as lumbar punctures (LPs), on a young white able-bodied 70kg male. When approaching diverse patients, this educational gap can lead to medical learners’ lack of confidence, skill, and knowledge, resulting in poor patient experiences. Methods: This co-design project involves patient and student input. We interviewed five patients who underwent LPs and explored their experience through a trauma-informed approach. To visualize landmarking across body types, we recruited nine volunteers of diverse body sizes, ages, tattoos, and skin colour (Fitzpatrick Scale). Incorporating patient narratives, as well as videos and photographs showing landmarking on diverse bodies, we crafted an online LP instructional module. Focus groups of 6-10 students will be held to collect student perception of the effectiveness of the module. Results: Our learning module and related media will be built into Western University’s Undergraduate Medical Education curriculum, available under a Creative Commons license through the Western Health Education Media Library. Conclusions: Integrating patient experience and student feedback, we are developing a comprehensive educational tool to better equip medical learners to deliver patient-centered LPs across diverse body types.
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P.016 重新规范医学教育:在腰椎穿刺术(LP)教学中以患者体验和多样化身体为中心
背景:医学课程往往是在患者和学生意见有限的情况下制定的,对某些体型的学生代表性不足。传统的医学教育通常会让学习者为体重 70 公斤的年轻白人健全男性进行腰椎穿刺(LP)等手术。在接触不同患者时,这种教育差距可能会导致医学学习者缺乏自信、技能和知识,从而造成不良的患者体验。方法:本共同设计项目涉及患者和学生的意见。我们采访了五位接受过 LP 的患者,并通过创伤知情方法探讨了他们的经历。为了将不同体型的地标可视化,我们招募了九名志愿者,他们的体型、年龄、纹身和肤色(菲茨帕特里克量表)各不相同。我们结合病人的叙述以及展示不同体型的标志物的视频和照片,制作了一个在线教学模块。我们将举行由 6-10 名学生参加的焦点小组讨论,以收集学生对该模块有效性的看法。结果:我们的学习模块和相关媒体将纳入西部大学医学教育本科课程,并通过西部健康教育媒体图书馆以知识共享许可协议提供。结论综合患者体验和学生反馈,我们正在开发一种综合教育工具,使医学学习者能够更好地为不同体型的患者提供以患者为中心的LP。
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