P.019 A shared decision-model toolkit for pregnancy related care in neurology

Y. Iyengar, S. Ng, S Chan, N. Sultan, H. Thornton, T. Patel, K. Grindrod, K. Krysko, G. Moores, A. Pikula, E. Bui
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Abstract

Background: Shared decision-making (SDM) is a dynamic, patient-engaged approach to collaborative medical care. Limited SDM tools exist in pregnancy. We aimed to examine the need and usability of a novel SDM tool for pharmaco-therapeutic treatment of neurological conditions in pregnancy. Methods: This is an exploratory mixed-methods study. Non-pregnant women of any age were recruited using convenience, purposive sampling from an academic neurology clinic in Toronto. Participants reported the user friendliness of the SDM by completing the systems usability (SUS) questionnaire and participated in a focus group to further elaborate on their experience. Results: Eleven participants completed the survey 45% each between age 31-40, and 51-60. Median time spent on the tool was 17.2 minutes, and median SUS score 70 (<68 being not usable). Thematic data analysis from 2 focus groups, identified technical and content improvements: use of inclusive language, simplified design, and importance of patient engagement in SDM. Conclusions: Based on our preliminary results, a SDM web-tool for medication-related concerns of pregnant patients with neurological conditions is needed and usable. With integration of patients’ lived experiences, this novel tool may serve as an anchor point for future work in this field.
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P.019 神经内科妊娠相关护理的共享决策模型工具包
背景:共同决策(SDM)是一种动态的、患者参与的合作医疗方法。妊娠期 SDM 工具有限。我们旨在研究一种新型 SDM 工具在妊娠期神经疾病药物治疗中的必要性和可用性。方法:这是一项探索性混合方法研究。研究人员从多伦多的一家神经病学学术诊所中采用方便、有目的的抽样方式招募了任何年龄段的非孕妇。参与者通过填写系统可用性 (SUS) 问卷来报告 SDM 的用户友好性,并参加焦点小组进一步阐述她们的体验。结果:11 名参与者完成了调查,年龄在 31-40 岁和 51-60 岁之间的各占 45%。使用该工具的时间中位数为 17.2 分钟,SUS 分数中位数为 70 分(低于 68 分为不可用)。通过对两个焦点小组的专题数据分析,确定了技术和内容方面的改进:使用包容性语言、简化设计以及患者参与 SDM 的重要性。结论:根据我们的初步研究结果,针对神经系统疾病孕妇用药相关问题的 SDM 网络工具是需要的,也是可用的。结合患者的生活经验,这种新颖的工具可作为该领域未来工作的立足点。
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