Three Early Linguistic Layers in Haredi Hebrew

Pub Date : 2024-05-24 DOI:10.1093/jss/fgae015
Dina Sender
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Abstract

A close examination of contemporary Hebrew as spoken by Haredi, or ultra-Orthodox, communities in Israel reveals linguistic layers from several historical and cultural contexts. This article looks at elements from three of these layers: Jewish religious literature, the Yiddish language and outdated Israeli Hebrew. An analysis of these elements sheds light on how Haredi Hebrew differs from ‘general’ Israeli Hebrew and how these differences reflect linguistic perceptions and socio-cultural values that distinguish Haredim from the broader Israeli population. In addition to demonstrating the intricate interplay between language and society, analysis offers insight into the dynamic nature of Hebrew language evolution.
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哈雷迪希伯来语的三个早期语言层次
对以色列哈里迪(即极端正统派)社区所讲的当代希伯来语进行仔细研究,可以发现其语言层次来自于多种历史和文化背景。本文探讨了其中三个层面的要素:犹太宗教文学、意第绪语和过时的以色列希伯来语。对这些元素的分析揭示了哈雷迪希伯来语与 "一般 "以色列希伯来语的不同之处,以及这些不同之处如何反映了哈雷迪姆人与更广泛的以色列人口之间的语言观念和社会文化价值观的区别。除了展示语言与社会之间错综复杂的相互作用之外,分析还有助于深入了解希伯来语演变的动态性质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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