Case Report: A rare transthyretin mutation p.D58Y in a Chinese case of transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy

Jibin Lin, Jiangtong Peng, Bingjie Lv, Zheng Cao, Zhijian Chen
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Abstract

Hereditary transthyretin amyloid (ATTRv) cardiomyopathy (CM) is caused by mutations in the TTR gene. TTR mutations contribute to TTR tetramer destabilization and dissociation, leading to excessive deposition of insoluble amyloid fibrils in the myocardium and finally resulting in cardiac dysfunction. In this article, we report a case of a Chinese patient with transthyretin mutation p.D58Y and provide detailed information on cardiac amyloidosis, including transthoracic echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance, and SPECT imaging for the first time. Our report aims to provide a better understanding of ATTR genotypes and phenotypes.
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病例报告:中国一例罕见转甲状腺素淀粉样心肌病患者的转甲状腺素突变 p.D58Y
遗传性转甲状腺素淀粉样蛋白(ATTRv)心肌病(CM)是由 TTR 基因突变引起的。TTR基因突变会导致TTR四聚体不稳定和解离,从而导致不溶性淀粉样纤维在心肌内过度沉积,最终导致心功能不全。本文报告了一例中国转甲状腺素突变 p.D58Y 患者,并首次提供了心脏淀粉样变性的详细信息,包括经胸超声心动图、心脏磁共振和 SPECT 成像。我们的报告旨在让人们更好地了解 ATTR 基因型和表型。
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