A Brief Review on Soil Stabilization Techniques

Avinash A Rakh
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Abstract

Soil stabilization techniques play a crucial role in enhancing the engineering properties of soils, ensuring their suitability for various construction applications. This review paper synthesizes the findings from multiple studies on soil stabilization methods and their effectiveness in improving soil characteristics. A comprehensive comparison of different stabilization techniques, including traditional methods like cement and lime stabilization, as well as modern approaches utilizing materials such as fly ash, coal bottom ash, and ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS), is presented. The review examines the impact of these techniques on soil strength, moisture content, and swelling behavior. Additionally, innovative approaches such as microbial-induced carbonate precipitation and chemical grouting with polymers are explored for their potential in soil stabilization. The paper also discusses the environmental implications and economic feasibility of various stabilization methods. Through a thorough analysis of the literature, this review aims to provide insights into the selection and application of soil stabilization techniques based on specific soil conditions and project requirements. Keywords— Soil stabilization, ground improvement, engineering properties, traditional methods, modern techniques, environmental impact, economic feasibility.
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土壤稳定技术简评
土壤稳定技术在提高土壤的工程特性、确保其适用于各种建筑应用方面发挥着至关重要的作用。本文综述了多项关于土壤稳定方法及其改善土壤特性效果的研究结果。论文全面比较了不同的稳定技术,包括水泥和石灰稳定等传统方法,以及利用粉煤灰、煤底灰和磨细高炉矿渣(GGBS)等材料的现代方法。综述探讨了这些技术对土壤强度、含水量和膨胀行为的影响。此外,还探讨了微生物诱导碳酸盐沉淀和聚合物化学灌浆等创新方法在稳定土壤方面的潜力。本文还讨论了各种稳定方法对环境的影响和经济可行性。通过对文献的深入分析,本综述旨在为根据具体土壤条件和项目要求选择和应用土壤稳定技术提供见解。关键词--土壤稳定、地面改良、工程特性、传统方法、现代技术、环境影响、经济可行性。
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