Consumer Lying in Online Reviews: Recent Evidence

Shawn Berry
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Abstract

The persistence of lying by some consumers in their online posts of experiences with businesses is problematic, and taints the global pool of information that is used for decision making by people that assume they are true accounts of experiences. This study is based on data from my dissertation about fake online Google reviews of restaurants (Berry, 2024), and leverages an instrument that quantifies the trust of people. The findings are based on a sample of n=351, and provide a general proxy for lying in online reviews, and sketch out the characteristics of a typical person that has the propensity to be untruthful. A predictive model of posting untrue online reviews is constructed. The findings have wider implications for the study and monitoring of deceptive behavior, including the propagation of misinformation, and a means of quantifying the potential for antisocial behavior as measured by the trust of people instrument in Berry (2024). Directions for future research and limitations are also discussed.
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消费者在在线评论中说谎:最新证据
一些消费者在网上发布的关于企业经历的帖子中持续撒谎是个问题,它玷污了全球信息库,而这些信息库被人们用于决策,并假定它们是真实的经历。本研究基于我的论文中有关虚假在线谷歌餐馆评论的数据(Berry,2024 年),并利用了一种量化人们信任度的工具。研究结果基于一个 n=351 的样本,提供了在线评论中撒谎的一般代表,并勾勒出具有不真实倾向的典型人的特征。研究还构建了一个发布不真实在线评论的预测模型。研究结果对研究和监控欺骗行为(包括错误信息的传播)具有更广泛的意义,同时也是一种量化反社会行为可能性的方法,这种反社会行为可能性是通过贝里(2024 年)的信任度工具来衡量的。此外,还讨论了未来的研究方向和局限性。
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