Effect of Bolts Overloading in Flange-Type Joints

IF 17.7 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI:10.2478/jaes-2024-0008
I. Chindriș, T. Hoda
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Abstract

The joints of bars composed of flanges and high-strength bolts are currently used in steel structures as simple and economical construction solutions. This paper presents some theoretical aspects regarding the behavior and calculation of joints with flanges and partially pre-tensioned bolts. The overloading of the pretensioned high-strength bolts produced by the tensile effort resulting from the external actions is usually neglected in the technical materials and in the design norms for constructions, as long this tensioning effort does not exceed the pretensioning force of the high-strength bolts. The overloading effort of the bolts can be evaluated theoretically by estimating the relative stiffness of the flanges and bolts and confirmed through experimental tests and computer simulations. This paper also theoretically and computationally analyzes a joint for a tensioned bar made up of pre-stressed high-strength bolts and end flanges.
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法兰连接中螺栓过载的影响
目前,由法兰和高强度螺栓组成的杆件连接作为简单而经济的施工方案被广泛应用于钢结构中。本文从理论方面介绍了法兰和部分预紧螺栓连接的行为和计算。在技术资料和建筑设计规范中,通常会忽略由外部作用产生的拉力对预紧高强度螺栓产生的过载,只要这种拉力不超过高强度螺栓的预紧力即可。螺栓的超载力可以通过估计法兰和螺栓的相对刚度进行理论评估,并通过实验测试和计算机模拟进行确认。本文还从理论和计算角度分析了由预应力高强度螺栓和端部法兰组成的受拉杆件的连接。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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