Methods for Studying the Fracture Surface of Materials Using Modern Microscopy and Digital Image Processing

IF 0.5 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Inorganic Materials: Applied Research Pub Date : 2024-05-23 DOI:10.1134/s2075113324010192
V. V. Myl’nikov, E. A. Dmitriev
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Abstract

In this paper, an algorithm for macrofractographic study of materials is proposed on the basis of analysis and sampling of functions and means of measurement of a digital optical microscope. It consists of a consistent implementation of methods developed in this work for studying the fracture surface of materials in a 3D image using digital image processing and using automatic lens recognition and proximity functions. To evaluate the applicability of developed algorithms, dispersion-strengthened composites with an aluminum matrix with different particle sizes and volume fractions fractured under tension were studied. On the basis of results of research, features were established in the mechanisms of fracture and locations of foci and crack nucleation zones during tensile tests depending on the amount content of solid phase in the structure of dispersion-hardened composite materials obtained using internal oxidation technology.

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利用现代显微镜和数字图像处理技术研究材料断裂面的方法
摘要 本文在对数字光学显微镜的功能和测量手段进行分析和取样的基础上,提出了一种用于材料宏观断面研究的算法。该算法包括在三维图像中使用数字图像处理和自动镜头识别及接近功能研究材料断裂面的方法的一致实施。为了评估所开发算法的适用性,研究了在拉力作用下断裂的具有不同粒度和体积分数的铝基体分散强化复合材料。在研究成果的基础上,根据使用内部氧化技术获得的分散硬化复合材料结构中固相含量的不同,确定了拉伸试验中断裂机制的特征以及病灶和裂纹成核区的位置。
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来源期刊
Inorganic Materials: Applied Research
Inorganic Materials: Applied Research Engineering-Engineering (all)
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
199
期刊介绍: Inorganic Materials: Applied Research  contains translations of research articles devoted to applied aspects of inorganic materials. Best articles are selected from four Russian periodicals: Materialovedenie, Perspektivnye Materialy, Fizika i Khimiya Obrabotki Materialov, and Voprosy Materialovedeniya  and translated into English. The journal reports recent achievements in materials science: physical and chemical bases of materials science; effects of synergism in composite materials; computer simulations; creation of new materials (including carbon-based materials and ceramics, semiconductors, superconductors, composite materials, polymers, materials for nuclear engineering, materials for aircraft and space engineering, materials for quantum electronics, materials for electronics and optoelectronics, materials for nuclear and thermonuclear power engineering, radiation-hardened materials, materials for use in medicine, etc.); analytical techniques; structure–property relationships; nanostructures and nanotechnologies; advanced technologies; use of hydrogen in structural materials; and economic and environmental issues. The journal also considers engineering issues of materials processing with plasma, high-gradient crystallization, laser technology, and ultrasonic technology. Currently the journal does not accept direct submissions, but submissions to one of the source journals is possible.
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