Related mechanisms, current treatments, and new perspectives in meningioma

IF 3.1 2区 医学 Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY Genes, Chromosomes & Cancer Pub Date : 2024-05-27 DOI:10.1002/gcc.23248
Gizem Inetas-Yengin, Omer Faruk Bayrak
{"title":"Related mechanisms, current treatments, and new perspectives in meningioma","authors":"Gizem Inetas-Yengin,&nbsp;Omer Faruk Bayrak","doi":"10.1002/gcc.23248","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Meningiomas are non-glial tumors that are the most common primary brain tumors in adults. Although meningioma can possibly be cured with surgical excision, variations in atypical/anaplastic meningioma have a high recurrence rate and a poor prognosis. As a result, it is critical to develop novel therapeutic options for high-grade meningiomas. This review highlights the current histology of meningiomas, prevalent genetic and molecular changes, and the most extensively researched signaling pathways and therapies in meningiomas. It also reviews current clinical studies and novel meningioma treatments, including immunotherapy, microRNAs, cancer stem cell methods, and targeted interventions within the glycolysis pathway. Through the examination of the complex landscape of meningioma biology and the highlighting of promising therapeutic pathways, this review opens the way for future research efforts aimed at improving patient outcomes in this prevalent intracranial tumor entity.</p>","PeriodicalId":12700,"journal":{"name":"Genes, Chromosomes & Cancer","volume":"63 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/gcc.23248","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Genes, Chromosomes & Cancer","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/gcc.23248","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Meningiomas are non-glial tumors that are the most common primary brain tumors in adults. Although meningioma can possibly be cured with surgical excision, variations in atypical/anaplastic meningioma have a high recurrence rate and a poor prognosis. As a result, it is critical to develop novel therapeutic options for high-grade meningiomas. This review highlights the current histology of meningiomas, prevalent genetic and molecular changes, and the most extensively researched signaling pathways and therapies in meningiomas. It also reviews current clinical studies and novel meningioma treatments, including immunotherapy, microRNAs, cancer stem cell methods, and targeted interventions within the glycolysis pathway. Through the examination of the complex landscape of meningioma biology and the highlighting of promising therapeutic pathways, this review opens the way for future research efforts aimed at improving patient outcomes in this prevalent intracranial tumor entity.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
脑膜瘤的相关机制、当前治疗方法和新视角。
脑膜瘤是一种非神经胶质肿瘤,是成人最常见的原发性脑肿瘤。虽然脑膜瘤可以通过手术切除治愈,但不典型/非典型脑膜瘤的变异复发率高,预后差。因此,为高级别脑膜瘤开发新的治疗方案至关重要。本综述重点介绍了脑膜瘤目前的组织学、流行的基因和分子变化,以及研究最广泛的脑膜瘤信号通路和疗法。它还回顾了当前的临床研究和新型脑膜瘤治疗方法,包括免疫疗法、微RNA、癌症干细胞方法和糖酵解途径的靶向干预。通过研究脑膜瘤生物学的复杂情况和强调有前景的治疗途径,这篇综述为未来的研究工作开辟了道路,旨在改善这一流行的颅内肿瘤实体的患者预后。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Genes, Chromosomes & Cancer
Genes, Chromosomes & Cancer 医学-遗传学
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
8.10%
发文量
94
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Genes, Chromosomes & Cancer will offer rapid publication of original full-length research articles, perspectives, reviews and letters to the editors on genetic analysis as related to the study of neoplasia. The main scope of the journal is to communicate new insights into the etiology and/or pathogenesis of neoplasia, as well as molecular and cellular findings of relevance for the management of cancer patients. While preference will be given to research utilizing analytical and functional approaches, descriptive studies and case reports will also be welcomed when they offer insights regarding basic biological mechanisms or the clinical management of neoplastic disorders.
期刊最新文献
Issue Information A Challenging Case of an Intraosseous Composite Hemangioendothelioma of the Occipital Bone With YAP1::FOXR1 Fusion Epigenetic Modeling of Jumping Translocations of 1q Heterochromatin in Acute Myeloid Leukemia After 5'-Azacytidine Treatment Malignant Bone-Forming Neoplasm With NIPBL::BEND2 Fusion Peter Besmer, PhD Obituary (1940–2024)
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1