A rare case of undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma affecting the mandible - A case report.

Q3 Medicine Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-15 DOI:10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_142_23
Monalisha Mahapatra, Abikshyeet Panda, Harish Kumar, Lipsa Bhuyan
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Abstract

Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (UPS) is a rare entity found in the oral cavity which involves the mandible in only 3% of all UPS bone lesions. The correlation of the clinical presentation of the neoplasm with the histopathological and immunohistochemistry findings is very important for appropriate diagnosis. Its incidence in membranous bone like mandible is rare. According to our literature search in the PubMed database, there are only four reported cases from India some of which does not have any immunohistochemistry findings to confirm the diagnosis. We present a rare case of UPS of mandible which was clinically mimicking squamous cell carcinoma. Upon immunohistochemical analysis, we found vimentin, KI67, CD68 positive and desmin, Melan A, LCA, S100 and myogenin negative, which lead us to the diagnosis of UPS.

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一例罕见的下颌骨未分化多形性肉瘤--病例报告。
未分化多形性肉瘤(UPS)是口腔中发现的一种罕见肿瘤,仅有3%的UPS骨病变涉及下颌骨。肿瘤的临床表现与组织病理学和免疫组化结果的相关性对于正确诊断非常重要。这种肿瘤在下颌骨等膜状骨中的发病率很低。根据我们在 PubMed 数据库中的文献检索,印度仅有四例报道,其中一些病例没有任何免疫组化结果来确诊。我们介绍了一例罕见的下颌骨 UPS 病例,该病例在临床上模仿鳞状细胞癌。经免疫组化分析,我们发现波形蛋白、KI67、CD68阳性,而desmin、Melan A、LCA、S100和myogenin阴性,从而确诊为UPS。
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来源期刊
Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
115
期刊介绍: The journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology [ISSN:print-(0973-029X, online-1998-393X)] is a tri-annual journal published on behalf of “The Indian Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathologists” (IAOMP). The publication of JOMFP was started in the year 1993. The journal publishes papers on a wide spectrum of topics associated with the scope of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, also, ensuring scientific merit and quality. It is a comprehensive reading material for the professionals who want to upgrade their diagnostic skills in Oral Diseases; allows exposure to newer topics and methods of research in the Oral-facial Tissues and Pathology. New features allow an open minded thinking and approach to various pathologies. It also encourages authors to showcase quality work done by them and to compile relevant cases which are diagnostically challenging. The Journal takes pride in maintaining the quality of articles and photomicrographs.
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