In vitro phosphorylation of rat kidney proximal tubular brush border membranes.

Renal physiology Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI:10.1159/000173030
J Biber, V Scalera, H Murer
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Abstract

The phosphorylation of rat renal brush border membrane protein was analyzed after incubation of cortical slices with 32P-orthophosphate and compared with the phosphorylation by gamma-32P-ATP of isolated brush border vesicles. Phosphate incorporation into brush border membranes isolated from slices was linearly related to the incubation time as well as to the specific activity of orthophosphate present during slice incubation. Incorporation of phosphate into proteins reached an equilibrium after about 60 min, whereas incorporation of phosphate into lipids increased continuously. In brush border membranes isolated from slices incubated with orthophosphate (32P), the addition of cAMP or theophylline produced a dephosphorylation of a 47,000-dalton protein; no increased phosphorylation was observed. In brush border membranes, phosphorylated with gamma-32P-ATP, cAMP and dibutyryl cAMP (dB-cAMP) produced an increase in phosphorylation but no dephosphorylation. Sodium-dependent phosphate transport in brush border membranes was not altered by an incubation of slices with cAMP or dB-cAMP. These observations suggest that the phosphorylation machinery of isolated rat renal brush border membranes does not correspond with the mechanisms leading to phosphate incorporation into brush border membrane proteins in the intact cell.

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大鼠肾近端管刷边界膜的体外磷酸化。
用32p -正磷酸盐孵育大鼠肾皮层切片,分析大鼠肾刷缘膜蛋白磷酸化水平,并与离体刷缘小泡γ - 32p - atp磷酸化水平进行比较。从切片中分离的刷状边界膜的磷酸盐掺入与孵育时间以及在切片孵育期间存在的正磷酸盐的比活性呈线性相关。磷酸盐在蛋白质中的掺入在约60分钟后达到平衡,而磷酸盐在脂质的掺入持续增加。在用正磷酸盐(32P)孵育的毛刷边缘膜中,加入cAMP或茶碱会产生47000道尔顿蛋白的去磷酸化;未观察到磷酸化增加。在刷状边界膜中,被γ - 32p - atp、cAMP和二丁基cAMP (dB-cAMP)磷酸化后,磷酸化增加,但未发生去磷酸化。用cAMP或dB-cAMP孵育片后,刷状边界膜中钠依赖性磷酸盐运输未发生改变。这些观察结果表明,离体大鼠肾刷状缘膜的磷酸化机制与完整细胞中导致磷酸盐掺入刷状缘膜蛋白的机制不一致。
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