Differences in Physical Activity Levels by Sociodemographic and Health Risk Factors Among Persons With Disabilities in South Korea.

IF 1.4 4区医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-28 DOI:10.1177/10105395241256158

SeungCheor Lee, Hyeon-Kyoung Cheong, Saengryeol Park, So-Youn Park, In-Hwan Oh

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Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends physical activity for more than 150 minutes a week to improve health and reduce disease burden; however, previous studies have shown a lack of participation among persons with disabilities. Logistic regression analysis was performed on National Health Insurance Service data to analyze the relationship between physical activity levels by disability type and socioeconomic factors. The results showed that women with disabilities exercised 0.663 times compared to men with disabilities and individuals with severe disabilities exercised 0.719 times compared to those with mild disabilities. Those from the highest income level households (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.442) and the re-employed (AOR = 1.119) exercised adequately. Thus, physical activity levels and socioeconomic factors are related in persons with disabilities. Exercise policies and programs are required to support persons with disabilities by income level.

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按社会人口和健康风险因素划分的韩国残疾人体育活动水平差异。

世界卫生组织（WHO）建议每周进行 150 分钟以上的体育锻炼，以改善健康状况并减轻疾病负担；然而，以往的研究表明，残疾人缺乏体育锻炼。我们对国家健康保险服务数据进行了逻辑回归分析，以分析按残疾类型划分的体育锻炼水平与社会经济因素之间的关系。结果显示，残疾女性的运动量是残疾男性的 0.663 倍（95% 置信区间 [CI] = [0.659, 0.668]），重度残疾人的运动量是轻度残疾人的 0.719 倍（95% 置信区间 [CI] = [0.71, 0.727]）。收入水平最高的家庭（调整后的几率比 [AOR] = 1.442，95% CI = [1.424，1.46]）和再就业者（AOR = 1.119，95% CI = [1.095，1.145]）的运动量充足。因此，残疾人的体育锻炼水平与社会经济因素有关。需要制定运动政策和计划，为不同收入水平的残疾人提供支持。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

4.00%

发文量

147

审稿时长

6 months

期刊介绍： Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health (APJPH) is a peer-reviewed, bimonthly journal that focuses on health issues in the Asia-Pacific Region. APJPH publishes original articles on public health related issues, including implications for practical applications to professional education and services for public health and primary health care that are of concern and relevance to the Asia-Pacific region.