Boron Isotopes in the PAMELA Experiment

IF 0.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR Physics of Atomic Nuclei Pub Date : 2024-05-26 DOI:10.1134/S1063778824020108
E. A. Bogomolov, G. I. Vasilyev, W. Menn, O. Adriani, G. A. Bazilevskaya, G. C. Barbarino, R. Bellotti, M. Boezio, V. Bonvicini, M. Bongi, S. Bottai, A. Bruno, A. Vacchi, E. Vannuccini, S. A. Voronov, A. M. Galper, C. De Santis, V. Di Felice, G. Zampa, N. Zampa, M. Casolino, D. Campana, P. Carlson, G. Castellini, F. Cafagna, A. A. Kvashnin, A. N. Kvashnin, S. A. Koldobskiy, I. A. Lagoida, A. A. Leonov, A. G. Mayorov, V. V. Malakhov, M. Martucci, L. Marcelli, M. Merge, V. V. Mikhailov, E. Mocchiutti, A. Monaco, N. Mori, R. Munini, G. Osteria, B. Panico, P. Papini, P. Picozza, M. Ricci, S. B. Ricciarini, M. Simon, R. Sparvoli, P. Spillantini, Yu. I. Stozhkov, Yu. T. Yurkin
{"title":"Boron Isotopes in the PAMELA Experiment","authors":"E. A. Bogomolov,&nbsp;G. I. Vasilyev,&nbsp;W. Menn,&nbsp;O. Adriani,&nbsp;G. A. Bazilevskaya,&nbsp;G. C. Barbarino,&nbsp;R. Bellotti,&nbsp;M. Boezio,&nbsp;V. Bonvicini,&nbsp;M. Bongi,&nbsp;S. Bottai,&nbsp;A. Bruno,&nbsp;A. Vacchi,&nbsp;E. Vannuccini,&nbsp;S. A. Voronov,&nbsp;A. M. Galper,&nbsp;C. De Santis,&nbsp;V. Di Felice,&nbsp;G. Zampa,&nbsp;N. Zampa,&nbsp;M. Casolino,&nbsp;D. Campana,&nbsp;P. Carlson,&nbsp;G. Castellini,&nbsp;F. Cafagna,&nbsp;A. A. Kvashnin,&nbsp;A. N. Kvashnin,&nbsp;S. A. Koldobskiy,&nbsp;I. A. Lagoida,&nbsp;A. A. Leonov,&nbsp;A. G. Mayorov,&nbsp;V. V. Malakhov,&nbsp;M. Martucci,&nbsp;L. Marcelli,&nbsp;M. Merge,&nbsp;V. V. Mikhailov,&nbsp;E. Mocchiutti,&nbsp;A. Monaco,&nbsp;N. Mori,&nbsp;R. Munini,&nbsp;G. Osteria,&nbsp;B. Panico,&nbsp;P. Papini,&nbsp;P. Picozza,&nbsp;M. Ricci,&nbsp;S. B. Ricciarini,&nbsp;M. Simon,&nbsp;R. Sparvoli,&nbsp;P. Spillantini,&nbsp;Yu. I. Stozhkov,&nbsp;Yu. T. Yurkin","doi":"10.1134/S1063778824020108","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this work, a new analysis of the isotopic composition of boron nuclei (B) in galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) in the range of rigidities of 1–5 GV (nuclear energies 0.1–1.5 GeV/nucleon) was carried out using data from the PAMELA space experiment 2006–2014 on the rigidity of detected nuclei and their velocity (time-of-flight analysis and ionization losses in the instrument’s multilayer calorimeter). The new results of the PAMELA experiment expand the energy range of previous measurements, are consistent with the few existing data, and indicate deviations of the B isotope ratios from the GALPROP simulation data for the GCR, similar to the deviations for the Li and Be isotopes in the PAMELA data, which can be interpreted as evidence of observation against the background of the GCR of the contribution of several local sources from explosions of nearby (hundreds of parsecs) supernovae.</p>","PeriodicalId":728,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Atomic Nuclei","volume":"87 2","pages":"71 - 76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics of Atomic Nuclei","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1063778824020108","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this work, a new analysis of the isotopic composition of boron nuclei (B) in galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) in the range of rigidities of 1–5 GV (nuclear energies 0.1–1.5 GeV/nucleon) was carried out using data from the PAMELA space experiment 2006–2014 on the rigidity of detected nuclei and their velocity (time-of-flight analysis and ionization losses in the instrument’s multilayer calorimeter). The new results of the PAMELA experiment expand the energy range of previous measurements, are consistent with the few existing data, and indicate deviations of the B isotope ratios from the GALPROP simulation data for the GCR, similar to the deviations for the Li and Be isotopes in the PAMELA data, which can be interpreted as evidence of observation against the background of the GCR of the contribution of several local sources from explosions of nearby (hundreds of parsecs) supernovae.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
PAMELA 实验中的硼同位素
摘要在这项工作中,利用2006-2014年PAMELA空间实验中关于探测到的核子的刚性及其速度(飞行时间分析和仪器多层量热计中的电离损耗)的数据,对银河宇宙射线(GCR)刚性1-5 GV(核能量0.1-1.5 GeV/核子)范围内的硼核(B)同位素组成进行了新的分析。PAMELA 实验的新结果扩大了先前测量的能量范围,与现有的少数数据一致,并表明 B 同位素比率偏离了 GCR 的 GALPROP 模拟数据,类似于 PAMELA 数据中 Li 和 Be 同位素的偏离,这可以解释为在 GCR 背景下观测到来自附近(数百个奇秒)超新星爆炸的几个本地源的证据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Physics of Atomic Nuclei
Physics of Atomic Nuclei 物理-物理:核物理
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
25.00%
发文量
56
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Physics of Atomic Nuclei is a journal that covers experimental and theoretical studies of nuclear physics: nuclear structure, spectra, and properties; radiation, fission, and nuclear reactions induced by photons, leptons, hadrons, and nuclei; fundamental interactions and symmetries; hadrons (with light, strange, charm, and bottom quarks); particle collisions at high and superhigh energies; gauge and unified quantum field theories, quark models, supersymmetry and supergravity, astrophysics and cosmology.
期刊最新文献
Cross Section of the Process \({e^{+}e^{-}\to n\bar{n}}\) near the Threshold Investigation of High-Energy Neutrinos at the Large Hadron Collider Rare Decays of \({D_{s}}\) Mesons to Three Charged Leptons and a Neutrino within the Standard Model Modeling of Local Strong Parity Non-Conservation Effects in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions Photoneutron Reaction Cross Sections for \({}^{{90}}\)Zr in Different Experiments
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1