{"title":"D-Integral, $$D^Q$$ -Integral and $$D^L$$ -Integral Generalized Double-Wheel Graphs","authors":"Yirui Chai, Ligong Wang, Yuwei Zhou","doi":"10.1007/s40840-024-01710-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The graph <span>\\(aK_{m,m}\\nabla C_{n}\\)</span> is named the generalized double-wheel graph. A graph <i>G</i> is said to be <i>M</i>-integral (resp. <i>A</i>-integral, <i>D</i>-integral, <span>\\(D^L\\)</span>-integral or <span>\\(D^Q\\)</span>-integral) if all eigenvalues of its matrix <i>M</i> (resp. adjacency matrix <i>A</i>(<i>G</i>) , distance matrix <i>D</i>(<i>G</i>) , distance Laplacian matrix <span>\\(D^L(G)\\)</span> or distance signless Laplacian matrix <span>\\(D^Q(G)\\)</span>) are integers. In this paper, we completely determine all <i>D</i>-integral, <span>\\(D^L\\)</span>-integral and <span>\\(D^Q\\)</span>-integral generalized double-wheel graphs respectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":50718,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Malaysian Mathematical Sciences Society","volume":"128 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin of the Malaysian Mathematical Sciences Society","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40840-024-01710-7","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The graph \(aK_{m,m}\nabla C_{n}\) is named the generalized double-wheel graph. A graph G is said to be M-integral (resp. A-integral, D-integral, \(D^L\)-integral or \(D^Q\)-integral) if all eigenvalues of its matrix M (resp. adjacency matrix A(G) , distance matrix D(G) , distance Laplacian matrix \(D^L(G)\) or distance signless Laplacian matrix \(D^Q(G)\)) are integers. In this paper, we completely determine all D-integral, \(D^L\)-integral and \(D^Q\)-integral generalized double-wheel graphs respectively.
期刊介绍:
This journal publishes original research articles and expository survey articles in all branches of mathematics. Recent issues have included articles on such topics as Spectral synthesis for the operator space projective tensor product of C*-algebras; Topological structures on LA-semigroups; Implicit iteration methods for variational inequalities in Banach spaces; and The Quarter-Sweep Geometric Mean method for solving second kind linear fredholm integral equations.