Situation des wissenschaftlichen Nachwuchses in der Versorgungsforschung – eine Survey-Studie

Anna Levke Brütt , Anne Fahsold , Juliane Köberlein-Neu , Rebecca Palm , Nadine Janis Pohontsch , Lisa Tönnis
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Abstract

Background

Early career researchers in health services research work in an interdisciplinary field of research. So far, information on early career researchers in health services research has only been available from surveys of individual disciplines, which do not adequately reflect the concerns in the field of health services research. Therefore, a working group of the German Network for Health Services Research (DNVF) conducted a first survey. The following research questions can be answered on the basis of the data obtained: (1) Which socio-demographic aspects characterize early career researchers in health services research? (2) What is the professional biographical background of early career researchers in health services research? (3) What are the research fields of early career researchers? (4) What are the career perspectives of early career researchers?

Method

The survey among early career researchers was conducted as an online survey in January/February 2019. The study was addressed to individuals currently working as early career researchers in health services research in Germany. The online survey was conducted using a standardized questionnaire. Participants were recruited through the DNVF access points and by snowball sampling.

Results

336 early career researcher aged between 23 and 57 participated in the online survey study, 102 of whom held a doctorate. The majority were employed as scientific staff (58 %) and were in temporary employment (75 %); 69 % of them were emplyed at a university, followed by health care institutions (17 %) and non-university research institutions (16 %). About one-third of the respondents (36 %) completed a vocational training prior to their studies. Of the participants, 50 % said they were strongly or very strongly aspiring to a professional career in academia, 43 % at a non-university research institution, and 30 % at a university of applied sciences.

Discussion

The results of the online survey show the heterogeneity in terms of age and professional biography of early career researchers in health services research. Few researchers have permanent positions. However, the majority of respondents would like to have a professional future at a university, a research institute or a university of applied sciences. Further studies should be conducted to determine (possible) career paths taken by young scientists in health services research.

Conclusion

There is still scope for improvement in the promotion of early career researchers.

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[卫生服务研究领域早期职业研究人员的状况:调查研究]。
背景:医疗服务研究领域的早期职业研究人员从事的是跨学科研究工作。迄今为止,有关医疗服务研究领域早期职业研究人员的信息只能从个别学科的调查中获得,而这些调查并不能充分反映医疗服务研究领域所关注的问题。因此,德国医疗服务研究网络 (DNVF) 的一个工作组进行了首次调查。根据所获得的数据,可以回答以下研究问题:(1) 医疗服务研究领域的早期职业研究人员具有哪些社会人口特征?(2) 从事保健服务研究的早期职业研究人员的专业背景如何?(3) 早期职业研究人员的研究领域是什么?(4) 早期职业研究人员的职业前景如何?对早期职业研究人员的调查于 2019 年 1 月/2 月以在线调查的形式进行。研究对象为目前在德国从事医疗服务研究的早期职业研究人员。在线调查使用标准化问卷进行。参与者通过 DNVF 访问点和滚雪球式抽样进行招募:336名年龄在23至57岁之间的早期职业研究人员参与了在线调查研究,其中102人拥有博士学位。大多数受访者是科研人员(58%)和临时工(75%);69%的受访者在大学工作,其次是医疗机构(17%)和非大学研究机构(16%)。约有三分之一的受访者(36%)在学习之前完成了职业培训。50%的受访者表示,他们强烈或非常强烈地希望在学术界从事专业工作,43%的受访者希望在非大学研究机构工作,30%的受访者希望在应用科学大学工作:讨论:在线调查的结果显示,医疗服务研究领域的早期职业研究人员在年龄和职业履历方面存在差异。很少有研究人员拥有长期职位。不过,大多数受访者都希望将来能在大学、研究所或应用科学大学工作。应开展进一步研究,以确定卫生服务研究领域的青年科学家(可能的)职业道路:结论:在提升早期职业研究人员方面仍有改进的余地。
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CiteScore
1.90
自引率
18.20%
发文量
129
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