Mechanism of PANoptosis in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI:10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102381
Keying Ni, Lina Meng
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Abstract

In recent years, the incidence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has been steadily rising, emerging as a major chronic liver disease of global concern. The course of MASLD is varied, spanning from MASLD to metabolic dysfunction associated steatohepatitis (MASH). MASH is an important contributor to cirrhosis, which may subsequently lead to hepatocellular carcinoma. It has been found that PANoptosis, an emerging inflammatory programmed cell death (PCD), is involved in the pathogenesis of MASLD and facilitates the development of NASH, eventually resulting in inflammatory fibrosis and hepatocyte death. This paper reviews the latest research progress on PANoptosis and MASLD to understand the mechanism of MASLD and provide new directions for future treatment and drug development.

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代谢功能障碍相关性脂肪肝的泛凋亡机制
近年来,代谢功能障碍相关性脂肪性肝病(MASLD)的发病率持续上升,已成为全球关注的主要慢性肝病。代谢性脂肪肝的病程多种多样,从代谢性脂肪肝到代谢功能障碍相关性脂肪性肝炎(MASH)。MASH是肝硬化的重要诱因,随后可能导致肝细胞癌。研究发现,PANoptosis(一种新出现的炎症性程序性细胞死亡(PCD))参与了 MASLD 的发病机制,并促进了 NASH 的发展,最终导致炎症性纤维化和肝细胞死亡。本文回顾了有关 PANoptosis 和 MASLD 的最新研究进展,以了解 MASLD 的发病机制,并为未来的治疗和药物开发提供新的方向。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
3.70%
发文量
198
审稿时长
42 days
期刊介绍: Clinics and Research in Hepatology and Gastroenterology publishes high-quality original research papers in the field of hepatology and gastroenterology. The editors put the accent on rapid communication of new research and clinical developments and so called "hot topic" issues. Following a clear Editorial line, besides original articles and case reports, each issue features editorials, commentaries and reviews. The journal encourages research and discussion between all those involved in the specialty on an international level. All articles are peer reviewed by international experts, the articles in press are online and indexed in the international databases (Current Contents, Pubmed, Scopus, Science Direct). Clinics and Research in Hepatology and Gastroenterology is a subscription journal (with optional open access), which allows you to publish your research without any cost to you (unless you proactively chose the open access option). Your article will be available to all researchers around the globe whose institution has a subscription to the journal.
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