Multi Fine-Grained Fusion Network for Depression Detection

IF 5.2 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1145/3665247
Li Zhou, Zhenyu Liu, Yutong Li, Yuchi Duan, Huimin Yu, Bin Hu
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Abstract

Depression is an illness that involves emotional and mental health. Currently, depression detection through interviews is the most popular way. With the advancement of natural language processing and sentiment analysis, automated interview-based depression detection is strongly supported. However, current multimodal depression detection models fail to adequately capture the fine-grained features of depressive behaviors, making it difficult for the models to accurately characterize the subtle changes in depressive symptoms. To address this problem, we propose a Multi Fine-Grained Fusion Network (MFFNet). The core idea of this model is to extract and fuse the information of different scale feature pairs through a Multi-Scale Fastformer (MSfastformer), and then use the Recurrent Pyramid Model (RPM) to integrate the features of different resolutions, promoting the interaction of multi-level information. Through the interaction of multi-scale and multi-resolution features, it aims to explore richer feature representations. To validate the effectiveness of our proposed MFFNet model, we conduct experiments on two depression interview datasets. The experimental results show that the MFFNet model performs better in depression detection compared to other benchmark multimodal models.

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用于抑郁检测的多细粒度融合网络
抑郁症是一种涉及情绪和心理健康的疾病。目前,通过访谈检测抑郁是最流行的方法。随着自然语言处理和情感分析技术的发展,基于访谈的自动抑郁检测得到了强有力的支持。然而,目前的多模态抑郁检测模型无法充分捕捉抑郁行为的细粒度特征,因此模型难以准确描述抑郁症状的细微变化。为解决这一问题,我们提出了多细粒度融合网络(MFFNet)。该模型的核心思想是通过多尺度快速成型器(MSfastformer)提取并融合不同尺度特征对的信息,然后利用递归金字塔模型(RPM)整合不同分辨率的特征,促进多层次信息的交互。通过多尺度和多分辨率特征的交互,旨在探索更丰富的特征表征。为了验证我们提出的 MFFNet 模型的有效性,我们在两个抑郁症访谈数据集上进行了实验。实验结果表明,与其他基准多模态模型相比,MFFNet 模型在抑郁检测方面表现更好。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
5.90%
发文量
285
审稿时长
7.5 months
期刊介绍: The ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications is the flagship publication of the ACM Special Interest Group in Multimedia (SIGMM). It is soliciting paper submissions on all aspects of multimedia. Papers on single media (for instance, audio, video, animation) and their processing are also welcome. TOMM is a peer-reviewed, archival journal, available in both print form and digital form. The Journal is published quarterly; with roughly 7 23-page articles in each issue. In addition, all Special Issues are published online-only to ensure a timely publication. The transactions consists primarily of research papers. This is an archival journal and it is intended that the papers will have lasting importance and value over time. In general, papers whose primary focus is on particular multimedia products or the current state of the industry will not be included.
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