Exploratory and exploitative linkages and innovative activity in the offshore renewable energy sector

Shane Barrett, Frank Crowley, Justin Doran, Mari O'Connor
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose

This paper examines the relationship between open innovation (measured by exploratory and exploitative linkages) and firm-level innovative activity in the offshore renewable energy (ORE) sector.

Design/methodology/approach

A unique, purpose-built survey that targeted firms operating in the ORE sector and its supply chain was used. The data provides novel insights into the research activities and networking capabilities of an industry in its infant stages of development. Regression models are used to estimate the relationship between firm-level external linkages and innovative activity.

Findings

Exploratory linkages are positively related to more innovative activity. This relationship is subject to diminishing returns, distinguishing the ORE sector from other sectors. Collaborating with suppliers and accessing scientific journals are conducive to research and development (R&D) activity and process innovation, whilst collaborating with customers is associated with the decision to introduce new products and processes.

Originality/value

This study provides evidence of a positive, but curvilinear, relationship between external knowledge linkages and innovative activity, adding novel insights into the relationship between open innovation (OI) strategies, research and innovation outcomes for firms predominantly in the introductory stages of the technological life cycle with limited commercialisation experience. The nuanced finding that specific linkages matter for certain research and innovation (R&I) outcomes adds deeper complexity to March’s (1991) framework, where tailoring certain exploratory or exploitative linkages to specific innovation activities is important.

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近海可再生能源部门的勘探和开发联系及创新活动
目的 本文研究了海上可再生能源(ORE)行业的开放式创新(以探索性和开发性联系为衡量标准)与企业级创新活动之间的关系。这些数据为了解一个处于发展初期的行业的研究活动和网络能力提供了新的视角。研究结果探索性联系与更多的创新活动呈正相关。这种关系受收益递减的影响,使 ORE 行业有别于其他行业。与供应商合作和获取科学杂志有利于研发活动和流程创新,而与客户合作则与引进新产品和新流程的决策有关。原创性/价值本研究提供了外部知识联系与创新活动之间存在正向但曲线关系的证据,为主要处于技术生命周期初始阶段且商业化经验有限的企业的开放式创新(OI)战略、研究和创新成果之间的关系增添了新的见解。特定联系对某些研究与创新(R&I)成果非常重要,这一细微的发现为 March(1991)的框架增添了更深的复杂性,即针对特定创新活动定制某些探索性或开发性联系非常重要。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
16.40%
发文量
94
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research (IJEBR) has a unique focus on publishing original research related to the human and social dynamics of entrepreneurship, and entrepreneurial management in small and growing organizations. The journal has an international perspective on entrepreneurship and publishes conceptual papers and empirical studies which bring together issues of interest to academic researchers and educators, policy-makers and practitioners worldwide.The editorial team encourages high-quality submissions which advance the study of human and behavioural dimensions of entrepreneurship and smaller organizations. Examples of topics which illustrate the scope of the journal are provided below. Topicality Nascent entrepreneurship and new venture creation Management development and learning in smaller businesses Enterprise and entrepreneurship education, learning and careers Entrepreneurial psychology and cognition Management and transition in smaller, growing and family-owned enterprises Corporate entrepreneurship and venturing Entrepreneurial teams, management and organizations Social, sustainable and informal entrepreneurship National and international policy, historical and cultural studies in entrepreneurship Gender, minority and ethnic entrepreneurship Innovative research methods and theoretical development in entrepreneurship Resourcing and managing innovation in entrepreneurial ventures.
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