News media consumption and support for counter-terrorism measures: the role of hatred and fear.

IF 1.8 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-06-02 DOI:10.1080/00224545.2024.2356814
Maitane Arnoso-Martínez, Magdalena Bobowik, Nerea González-Ortega, Borja Martinović
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Abstract

Media are a key social agent shaping society's responses to measures implemented in the fight against terrorism. We argue that emotions elicited by media narratives on terrorist attacks are decisive to understand the link between the news media consumption and citizens' support for military intervention in the Middle East, as well as for security measures in the home country. In two studies conducted after the Brussels attacks (N = 250) and the Barcelona attacks (N = 633), we tested the explanatory role of emotions - specifically fear and hatred - in the association between media narratives and these two outcomes. The results of both studies show that hatred explained the positive relationship between news media consumption and support for military intervention, and to a lesser degree, agreement with security measures. In contrast, the positive relationship between news media consumption and agreement with security measures was explained by fear. This research underscores the need to consider how emotions are utilized in media discourse. We discuss practical implications of our findings for promoting ethical journalism.

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新闻媒体消费与支持反恐措施:仇恨与恐惧的作用。
媒体是影响社会对反恐措施反应的关键社会媒介。我们认为,要理解新闻媒体消费与公民对中东军事干预的支持以及对本国安全措施的支持之间的联系,媒体对恐怖袭击事件的叙述所引发的情绪起着决定性作用。在布鲁塞尔袭击(250 人)和巴塞罗那袭击(633 人)之后进行的两项研究中,我们检验了情绪(尤其是恐惧和仇恨)在媒体报道与这两种结果之间的关联中的解释作用。这两项研究的结果表明,仇恨解释了新闻媒体消费与支持军事干预之间的正相关关系,其次是对安全措施的认同。与此相反,恐惧解释了新闻媒体消费与同意安全措施之间的正相关关系。这项研究强调了考虑媒体话语中如何利用情绪的必要性。我们将讨论我们的研究结果对促进新闻伦理的实际意义。
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来源期刊
Journal of Social Psychology
Journal of Social Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
68
期刊介绍: Since John Dewey and Carl Murchison founded it in 1929, The Journal of Social Psychology has published original empirical research in all areas of basic and applied social psychology. Most articles report laboratory or field research in core areas of social and organizational psychology including the self, attribution theory, attitudes, social influence, consumer behavior, decision making, groups and teams, sterotypes and discrimination, interpersonal attraction, prosocial behavior, aggression, organizational behavior, leadership, and cross-cultural studies. Academic experts review all articles to ensure that they meet high standards.
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