Course design aspects of blended learning in undergraduate education

S. D. Senanayake, T. Sandanayake
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Abstract

Blended learning is a popular teaching mode in today’s higher education system. Course design for blended education presents a challenge for educational specialists. This research aims to identify the essential aspects of course design in undergraduate blended learning. Course content, course structure and delivery, collaborative engagement, learner facilitation, and assessment and evaluation were discovered as aspects of blended learning course design. Based on the identified aspects, a survey questionnaire was designed and pilot tested to check the reliability and validity of the measurement tool. The analysis revealed that the questionnaire was acceptable in terms of psychometric characteristics after removing four items. Therefore, 23 items remained in the final questionnaire, which was considered reliable and valid for the context. The information was gathered using an online questionnaire from academic staff at Sri Lankan state universities attached to the departments conducting degree programs in the computing discipline. There were 97 participants included in the final dataset. The results were analyzed using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The results revealed that ‘assessment and evaluation’ was highly considered when designing undergraduate blended learning courses, while other aspects which are also imperative, have been paid less attention by the university academicians.
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本科教育中混合式学习的课程设计问题
混合式学习是当今高等教育系统中一种流行的教学模式。混合式教学的课程设计给教育专家带来了挑战。本研究旨在确定本科生混合式学习课程设计的基本方面。研究发现,课程内容、课程结构和授课方式、协作参与、促进学习以及评估和评价是混合式学习课程设计的几个方面。根据所确定的方面,设计了一份调查问卷,并进行了试点测试,以检查测量工具的可靠性和有效性。分析表明,在删除四个项目后,问卷的心理测量特性是可以接受的。因此,最后的问卷中还保留了 23 个项目,这被认为是可靠和有效的。本次调查采用在线问卷的形式,从斯里兰卡国立大学计算机学科学位课程所属院系的教职员工中收集信息。最终数据集包括 97 名参与者。我们使用探索性因子分析(EFA)和确认性因子分析(CFA)对结果进行了分析。结果显示,在设计本科生混合式学习课程时,"评估和评价 "得到了高度的重视,而其他方面虽然也势在必行,但却较少受到大学学者的关注。
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