Gentle Parenting: A new parenting approach?

Anne S. Walters Ph.D.
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Abstract

Recently, the “Gentle Parenting” approach has garnered increased interest among parents. The term was first introduced by Sarah Ockwell-Smith, a parenting expert and author of a series of books about the perspective (Ockwell-Smith, 2023). Gentle Parenting is based on principles of attachment theory and positive discipline, advocating for understanding and meeting the child's needs rather than managing their behavior. Techniques such as active listening, validation, and problem-solving are central to this approach. Priorities are empathy, connection, and respect for the child's autonomy. Those who advocate Gentle Parenting contrast the approach with more traditional authoritarian parenting models, which are characterized by rules, punishment, and control and are viewed as outdated and ineffective by proponents of this type of parenting practice. Parents are drawn to Gentle Parenting as an alternative that promotes cooperation and understanding rather than one based on fear or obedience.

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温和育儿法:新的育儿方法?
最近,"温柔养育 "方法越来越受到家长们的关注。这个词最早是由育儿专家莎拉-奥克韦尔-史密斯(Sarah Ockwell-Smith)提出的,她也是有关这一观点的系列丛书的作者(Ockwell-Smith,2023 年)。温柔养育基于依恋理论和正面管教的原则,主张理解和满足孩子的需求,而不是管理他们的行为。积极倾听、确认和解决问题等技巧是这种方法的核心。优先考虑的是同理心、联系和尊重孩子的自主性。提倡 "温和育儿法 "的人将这种方法与传统的专制育儿模式进行对比,后者以规则、惩罚和控制为特点,被这种育儿方法的支持者视为过时和无效。温和养育法提倡合作与理解,而不是建立在恐惧或服从的基础上,因此受到家长们的青睐。
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