{"title":"Properties of a High-Power Ion Beam with Particle Energy up to 1 MeV Obtained from a Plasma Created by a High-Voltage Pulse on a Graphite Cathode","authors":"G. V. Potemkin, A. E. Ligachev, M. V. Zhidkov","doi":"10.1134/S2075113324700102","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b>—The features of the method for generating gas-vapor plasma and the characteristics of a high-power ion beam (HPIB) obtained in a vacuum diode with a graphite cathode using a plasma-forming high-voltage nanosecond pulse are described. The cathode material and the two-pulse mode of operation of the TEMP-4 type diode make it possible to form a multicomponent nanosecond HPIB with a maximum ion energy of up to 1 MeV, a particle flux density on the surface of ~10<sup>13</sup> ion/cm<sup>2</sup>, and a power density on the sample surface of up to 10<sup>7</sup> W/cm<sup>2</sup> to modify the surface properties of structural materials. Materials are published within the framework of scientific discussion. The authors invite researchers of the generation of high-power beams of non-gas ions and the processes of beam modification of solid-state materials to discuss the topics of this article.</p>","PeriodicalId":586,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Materials: Applied Research","volume":"15 3","pages":"686 - 695"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Inorganic Materials: Applied Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S2075113324700102","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract—The features of the method for generating gas-vapor plasma and the characteristics of a high-power ion beam (HPIB) obtained in a vacuum diode with a graphite cathode using a plasma-forming high-voltage nanosecond pulse are described. The cathode material and the two-pulse mode of operation of the TEMP-4 type diode make it possible to form a multicomponent nanosecond HPIB with a maximum ion energy of up to 1 MeV, a particle flux density on the surface of ~1013 ion/cm2, and a power density on the sample surface of up to 107 W/cm2 to modify the surface properties of structural materials. Materials are published within the framework of scientific discussion. The authors invite researchers of the generation of high-power beams of non-gas ions and the processes of beam modification of solid-state materials to discuss the topics of this article.
期刊介绍:
Inorganic Materials: Applied Research contains translations of research articles devoted to applied aspects of inorganic materials. Best articles are selected from four Russian periodicals: Materialovedenie, Perspektivnye Materialy, Fizika i Khimiya Obrabotki Materialov, and Voprosy Materialovedeniya and translated into English. The journal reports recent achievements in materials science: physical and chemical bases of materials science; effects of synergism in composite materials; computer simulations; creation of new materials (including carbon-based materials and ceramics, semiconductors, superconductors, composite materials, polymers, materials for nuclear engineering, materials for aircraft and space engineering, materials for quantum electronics, materials for electronics and optoelectronics, materials for nuclear and thermonuclear power engineering, radiation-hardened materials, materials for use in medicine, etc.); analytical techniques; structure–property relationships; nanostructures and nanotechnologies; advanced technologies; use of hydrogen in structural materials; and economic and environmental issues. The journal also considers engineering issues of materials processing with plasma, high-gradient crystallization, laser technology, and ultrasonic technology. Currently the journal does not accept direct submissions, but submissions to one of the source journals is possible.