Properties of a High-Power Ion Beam with Particle Energy up to 1 MeV Obtained from a Plasma Created by a High-Voltage Pulse on a Graphite Cathode

IF 0.5 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Inorganic Materials: Applied Research Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI:10.1134/s2075113324700102
G. V. Potemkin, A. E. Ligachev, M. V. Zhidkov
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Abstract—The features of the method for generating gas-vapor plasma and the characteristics of a high-power ion beam (HPIB) obtained in a vacuum diode with a graphite cathode using a plasma-forming high-voltage nanosecond pulse are described. The cathode material and the two-pulse mode of operation of the TEMP-4 type diode make it possible to form a multicomponent nanosecond HPIB with a maximum ion energy of up to 1 MeV, a particle flux density on the surface of ~1013 ion/cm2, and a power density on the sample surface of up to 107 W/cm2 to modify the surface properties of structural materials. Materials are published within the framework of scientific discussion. The authors invite researchers of the generation of high-power beams of non-gas ions and the processes of beam modification of solid-state materials to discuss the topics of this article.

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从石墨阴极上高压脉冲产生的等离子体中获得的粒子能量高达 1 MeV 的大功率离子束的特性
摘要--本文介绍了在带有石墨阴极的真空二极管中利用等离子体形成纳秒高压脉冲产生气相等离子体的方法的特点和获得的高功率离子束(HPIB)的特性。阴极材料和 TEMP-4 型二极管的双脉冲工作模式使得形成多组分纳秒 HPIB 成为可能,其最大离子能量高达 1 MeV,表面粒子通量密度约为 1013 个离子/cm2,样品表面功率密度高达 107 W/cm2,从而改变了结构材料的表面特性。材料在科学讨论框架内发表。作者邀请非气体离子高功率束的产生和固态材料束改性过程的研究人员讨论本文的主题。
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来源期刊
Inorganic Materials: Applied Research
Inorganic Materials: Applied Research Engineering-Engineering (all)
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
199
期刊介绍: Inorganic Materials: Applied Research  contains translations of research articles devoted to applied aspects of inorganic materials. Best articles are selected from four Russian periodicals: Materialovedenie, Perspektivnye Materialy, Fizika i Khimiya Obrabotki Materialov, and Voprosy Materialovedeniya  and translated into English. The journal reports recent achievements in materials science: physical and chemical bases of materials science; effects of synergism in composite materials; computer simulations; creation of new materials (including carbon-based materials and ceramics, semiconductors, superconductors, composite materials, polymers, materials for nuclear engineering, materials for aircraft and space engineering, materials for quantum electronics, materials for electronics and optoelectronics, materials for nuclear and thermonuclear power engineering, radiation-hardened materials, materials for use in medicine, etc.); analytical techniques; structure–property relationships; nanostructures and nanotechnologies; advanced technologies; use of hydrogen in structural materials; and economic and environmental issues. The journal also considers engineering issues of materials processing with plasma, high-gradient crystallization, laser technology, and ultrasonic technology. Currently the journal does not accept direct submissions, but submissions to one of the source journals is possible.
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