Characterization of lead dioxide composite electrode and its electrochemical properties

IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, APPLIED Modern Physics Letters B Pub Date : 2024-05-28 DOI:10.1142/s0217984924420144
Hailian Bi, Peng Cao
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Abstract

TiO2 nanoparticles, as a typical inert metal oxide, were added into Pb2+ plating solutions to prepare Ti/PbO2+nano-TiO2 composite coatings. The effect of TiO2 nanoparticles on the electrodeposition process of PbO2 was investigated by voltammetric studies. The composition, structure and morphology of the obtained composite coatings were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), respectively. Cyclic voltammetry was employed to study the effect of nano-TiO2 particles on the PbO2 electrodeposition process. It is found that high doping (2–8 g/L) of TiO2 nanoparticles significantly decreased the crystallite size which can be attributed to a crystallite-refining effect of nano-TiO2 during the electrodeposition of PbO2.

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二氧化铅复合电极的特性及其电化学性能
作为一种典型的惰性金属氧化物,TiO2 纳米粒子被添加到 Pb2+ 电镀溶液中,以制备 Ti/PbO2+ 纳米 TiO2 复合镀层。通过伏安法研究了 TiO2 纳米粒子对 PbO2 电沉积过程的影响。通过 X 射线光电子能谱 (XPS)、X 射线衍射 (XRD) 和扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 分别对所获得的复合涂层的成分、结构和形貌进行了表征。采用循环伏安法研究了纳米二氧化钛颗粒对 PbO2 电沉积过程的影响。研究发现,纳米 TiO2 粒子的高掺杂量(2-8 g/L)会显著减小晶体尺寸,这可能是由于纳米 TiO2 在 PbO2 电沉积过程中产生了晶体细化效应。
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来源期刊
Modern Physics Letters B
Modern Physics Letters B 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
10.50%
发文量
235
审稿时长
5.9 months
期刊介绍: MPLB opens a channel for the fast circulation of important and useful research findings in Condensed Matter Physics, Statistical Physics, as well as Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics. A strong emphasis is placed on topics of current interest, such as cold atoms and molecules, new topological materials and phases, and novel low-dimensional materials. The journal also contains a Brief Reviews section with the purpose of publishing short reports on the latest experimental findings and urgent new theoretical developments.
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