Liquid film flow rate from measurements of disturbance wave characteristics for applications in thin film flow

IF 2.3 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Experiments in Fluids Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI:10.1007/s00348-024-03832-x
Jason Chan, Roman W. Morse, Maggie A. Meissner, Kristofer M. Dressler, Evan T. Hurlburt, Gregory F. Nellis, Arganthaël Berson
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Abstract

This paper discusses the extension of an optical liquid film thickness measurement technique to characterize liquid film flow rate in wavy thin liquid film flow. The technique, based on laser refractometry, is used to measure wave height, shape, frequency, and velocity. A two-zone model to process the measured wave characteristics is used to estimate the liquid film flow rate. The method is validated in a falling film facility where easy optical access allows comparisons of the wave velocity measurements with high-speed videos and where the calculated liquid film mass flow rate can be compared with actual measurements. The paper provides a framework for analyzing time-resolved film thickness data using multizone models in more complex liquid film flows, such as in two-phase annular flow.

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测量扰动波特性得出的液膜流速在薄膜流动中的应用
本文讨论了如何将光学液膜厚度测量技术扩展到表征波状薄液膜流动中的液膜流速。该技术以激光折射仪为基础,用于测量波高、波形、频率和速度。使用双区模型来处理测量到的波形特征,从而估算出液膜流速。该方法在降膜设施中进行了验证,在该设施中,通过方便的光学接入,可以将波速测量结果与高速视频进行比较,并将计算出的液膜质量流量与实际测量结果进行比较。本文为在更复杂的液膜流动(如两相环流)中使用多区模型分析时间分辨液膜厚度数据提供了一个框架。
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来源期刊
Experiments in Fluids
Experiments in Fluids 工程技术-工程:机械
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
12.50%
发文量
157
审稿时长
3.8 months
期刊介绍: Experiments in Fluids examines the advancement, extension, and improvement of new techniques of flow measurement. The journal also publishes contributions that employ existing experimental techniques to gain an understanding of the underlying flow physics in the areas of turbulence, aerodynamics, hydrodynamics, convective heat transfer, combustion, turbomachinery, multi-phase flows, and chemical, biological and geological flows. In addition, readers will find papers that report on investigations combining experimental and analytical/numerical approaches.
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