Grief Due to Loss of Significant Others: The Role of Social Support, Spiritual Intelligence and Wellbeing-Life Satisfaction

Susana Prapunoto, Chr. Hari Soetjiningsih
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Abstract

Grief can be a disruptive event to one's productivity and well-being. In particular, grief experienced by a close loved one. Especially for individuals who have a strong sense of judgement and local cultural respect such as taboos to convey problems or grief to others. The purpose of this study was to examine the role of social support, spiritual intelligence, wellbeing-life satisfaction on bereavement. The research sample was Javanese people who have a strong tribal culture but experienced the unexpected loss of a close person in Surakarta and Kartasura, Indonesia. Data collection techniques used the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), Spiritual Intelligence Self Report Inventory (SISRI), Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), and Pandemic Grief Scale (PGS). Data analysis techniques using quantitative methods with multiple linear regression techniques. The results showed that social support, spiritual intelligence, wellbeing-life satisfaction simultaneously contribute to a person's grieving condition.
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因失去重要他人而悲伤:社会支持、精神智力和幸福生活满意度的作用
悲伤可能会破坏一个人的工作效率和身心健康。尤其是经历了至亲的悲伤。特别是对于那些具有强烈判断力和当地文化尊重的人来说,如禁忌向他人传达问题或悲伤。本研究旨在探讨社会支持、精神智能、幸福生活满意度对丧亲之痛的影响。研究样本为印尼苏腊卡尔塔和卡尔塔苏拉的爪哇人,他们拥有浓厚的部落文化,但经历过意外失去至亲的经历。数据收集技术采用了生活满意度量表(SWLS)、精神智能自我报告量表(SISRI)、感知社会支持多维量表(MSPSS)和大流行性悲伤量表(PGS)。数据分析技术采用定量方法和多元线性回归技术。结果表明,社会支持、精神智力和幸福生活满意度同时对一个人的悲伤状况起着促进作用。
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