Home-made low-cost dosemeter for photon dose measurements in radiobiological experiments and for education in the field of radiation sciences.

IF 1.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 BIOLOGY Radiation and Environmental Biophysics Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-07 DOI:10.1007/s00411-024-01076-1
August Blomgren, Adrianna Tartas, Prabodha Kumar Meher, Samuel Silverstein, Andrzej Wojcik, Beata Brzozowska
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Abstract

Reliable dosimetry systems are crucial for radiobiological experiments either to quantify the biological consequences of ionizing radiation or to reproduce results by other laboratories. Also, they are essential for didactic purposes in the field of radiation research. Professional dosemeters are expensive and difficult to use in exposure facilities with closed exposure chambers. Consequently, a simple, inexpensive, battery-driven dosemeter was developed that can be easily built using readily available components. Measurements were performed to validate its readout with photons of different energy and dose rate and to demonstrate the applicability of the dosemeter. It turned out that the accuracy of the dose measurements using the developed dosemeter was better than 10%, which is satisfactory for radiobiological experiments. It is concluded that this dosemeter can be used both for determining the dose rates of an exposure facility and for educational purposes.

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自制的低成本剂量计,用于放射生物学实验中的光子剂量测量和辐射科学领域的教育。
可靠的剂量测定系统对放射生物学实验至关重要,它可以量化电离辐射的生物后果,或复制其他实验室的结果。此外,它们对于辐射研究领域的教学目的也至关重要。专业剂量计价格昂贵,难以在带有封闭式曝光室的曝光设施中使用。因此,我们开发了一种简单、廉价的电池驱动剂量计,使用现成的部件就能轻松制造。为了验证不同能量和剂量率光子的读数,并证明剂量计的适用性,对其进行了测量。结果表明,使用所开发的剂量计进行剂量测量的准确度优于 10%,这对于放射生物学实验来说是令人满意的。结论是这种剂量计既可用于确定照射设施的剂量率,也可用于教育目的。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
5.90%
发文量
53
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal is devoted to fundamental and applied issues in radiation research and biophysics. The topics may include: Biophysics of ionizing radiation: radiation physics and chemistry, radiation dosimetry, radiobiology, radioecology, biophysical foundations of medical applications of radiation, and radiation protection. Biological effects of radiation: experimental or theoretical work on molecular or cellular effects; relevance of biological effects for risk assessment; biological effects of medical applications of radiation; relevance of radiation for biosphere and in space; modelling of ecosystems; modelling of transport processes of substances in biotic systems. Risk assessment: epidemiological studies of cancer and non-cancer effects; quantification of risk including exposures to radiation and confounding factors Contributions to these topics may include theoretical-mathematical and experimental material, as well as description of new techniques relevant for the study of these issues. They can range from complex radiobiological phenomena to issues in health physics and environmental protection.
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