An aryl-to-alkyl radical relay arylation reaction of a remote C(sp3)–H bond using 1,4-dicyanobenzene as an electrochemical redox-mediator†

Weijie Yu , Hongjie Zhang , Zhipeng Shen , Lingyun Yang , Jin Luo , Wendong Li , Kuang Zhao , Xiaolong Li , Jiale Xu , Yuan Zhou , Tao Wang
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Abstract

An electroreduction-enabled aryl-to-alkyl radical relay arylation reaction of the remote C(sp3)–H bond of 2-iodoalkylarenes is reported. This electrochemical strategy takes place via a 1,5-H transfer process, leading to various arylated products bearing all-carbon quaternary centers under transition-metal and ligand-free conditions. The aryl nitriles serve as both aryl radical precursors and redox mediators in this transformation.

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以 1,4-二氰基苯为电化学氧化还原介质实现远端 C(sp3)-H 键的芳基-烷基自由基中继芳基化反应
本研究报道了一种电还原催化的 2-iodoalkylarenes 远端 C(sp3)-H 键的芳基-烷基自由基接替芳基化反应。这种电化学策略经历了一个 1,5-H 转移过程,在过渡金属和无配体条件下产生了各种带有全碳季中心的芳基化产物。在这一转化过程中,芳基腈既是芳基自由基前体,又是氧化还原媒介。
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