Effectiveness of a home exercise program when added to a conventional physiotherapy program in patients with temporomandibular disorders: A comparative study.

IF 2 4区医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice Pub Date : 2024-06-09 DOI:10.1080/08869634.2024.2360370

Gül Pehlivan Tekin, Yavuz Yakut

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Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of a home exercise program on pain and quality of life (QoL) in TMD.

Methods: Twenty patients were included in the study. The Group A received both a home exercise program and a physiotherapy program, while only a physiotherapy program was given to the Group B. Pain was measured using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and QoL using the Short-Form 36 (SF-36).

Results: Pain decreased in both groups (p < 0.05). Among the SF-36 domains, bodily pain, vitality and social functioning scores improved in the Group A, while only the bodily pain parameter improved in the Group B (p < 0.05). On between-group comparison, the positive effect on pain and quality of life was greater in the Group A (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: The addition of a home exercise program to the conventional physiotherapy program provided greater improvement in pain and QoL in patients with TMD.

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在颞下颌关节紊乱症患者的传统物理治疗计划中加入家庭锻炼计划的效果：比较研究。

目的：本研究旨在探讨家庭锻炼计划对 TMD 患者疼痛和生活质量（QoL）的影响：本研究旨在探讨家庭锻炼计划对 TMD 患者疼痛和生活质量（QoL）的影响：研究纳入了 20 名患者。结果：两组患者的疼痛均有所减轻（P < 0.05）：结果：两组患者的疼痛均有所减轻（P < 0.05）。在 SF-36 领域中，A 组的身体疼痛、活力和社会功能得分有所改善，而 B 组只有身体疼痛参数有所改善（P < 0.05）。在组间比较中，A 组对疼痛和生活质量的积极影响更大（P < 0.05）：结论：在传统物理治疗计划的基础上增加家庭锻炼计划，能更好地改善 TMD 患者的疼痛和生活质量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

12.50%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice is the oldest and largest journal in the world devoted to temporomandibular disorders, and now also includes articles on all aspects of sleep medicine. The Journal is multidisciplinary in its scope, with editorial board members from all areas of medicine and dentistry, including general dentists, oral surgeons, orthopaedists, radiologists, chiropractors, professors and behavioural scientists, physical therapists, acupuncturists, osteopathic and ear, nose and throat physicians. CRANIO publishes commendable works from outstanding researchers and clinicians in their respective fields. The multidisciplinary format allows individuals practicing with a TMD emphasis to stay abreast of related disciplines, as each issue presents multiple topics from overlapping areas of interest. CRANIO''s current readership (thousands) is comprised primarily of dentists; however, many physicians, physical therapists, chiropractors, osteopathic physicians and other related specialists subscribe and contribute to the Journal.