{"title":"A case of hemorrhage at the junctions of the posterior intercostal arteries-a vital sign?","authors":"Nicolas Lange-Herr, Joëlle Tschui, Jeremias Klaus, Manuela Baglivo, Emilie Schlottke, Wolf-Dieter Zech","doi":"10.1007/s00414-024-03261-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors present the case of a 58-year-old man found hanging from a radiator by his shoelaces. The time of death was approximately 6 h before the body was discovered. An autopsy was performed approximately 24 h after the body was found, which revealed hemorrhages in the thoracic aorta at the junctions of the posterior intercostal arteries. Before autopsy, a routine whole-body CT scan was performed. Histologic examination of the aorta and the posterior intercostal arteries revealed a fresh hemorrhage into the tunica adventitia of the aorta. To our knowledge, there is no case description of such findings in hanged persons in the literature. Conclusion: Hemorrhages into the tunica adventitia of the junction of the posterior costal arteries may occur in association with suicidal hanging. The significance of these hemorrhages as a sign of vitality may be debated.</p>","PeriodicalId":14071,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Legal Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11490417/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Legal Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-024-03261-9","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/6/11 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, LEGAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The authors present the case of a 58-year-old man found hanging from a radiator by his shoelaces. The time of death was approximately 6 h before the body was discovered. An autopsy was performed approximately 24 h after the body was found, which revealed hemorrhages in the thoracic aorta at the junctions of the posterior intercostal arteries. Before autopsy, a routine whole-body CT scan was performed. Histologic examination of the aorta and the posterior intercostal arteries revealed a fresh hemorrhage into the tunica adventitia of the aorta. To our knowledge, there is no case description of such findings in hanged persons in the literature. Conclusion: Hemorrhages into the tunica adventitia of the junction of the posterior costal arteries may occur in association with suicidal hanging. The significance of these hemorrhages as a sign of vitality may be debated.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Legal Medicine aims to improve the scientific resources used in the elucidation of crime and related forensic applications at a high level of evidential proof. The journal offers review articles tracing development in specific areas, with up-to-date analysis; original articles discussing significant recent research results; case reports describing interesting and exceptional examples; population data; letters to the editors; and technical notes, which appear in a section originally created for rapid publication of data in the dynamic field of DNA analysis.