Incorporating multiple biomarkers to assess mortality risk in non-ST elevation myocardial infarction

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI:10.1002/clc.24300
William Laband MBBS, Igor Vaz MD
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Abstract

We read with keen interest the article “The CRP troponin test (CTT) stratifies mortality risk in patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction” and commend the authors on their well-conducted study.1

The utilization of biomarkers other than troponin for ACS risk stratification has gained traction in recent times, which is highlighted with the inclusion of CRP in the most recent version of the SMART2 risk prediction algorithm.2 Having said that, some studies have suggested that NT-pro-BNP, cTnT, and GDF-15 have a stronger association with major adverse cardiac events than CRP.3 Ultimately, prediction scores incorporating multiple biomarkers may have the greatest clinical utility, and this study adds to the overall body of evidence.

Notably, in the article, the patients with the highest CTT levels were also less likely to receive angiography and experienced delays when it was performed.1 Exploring the reasons and implications of this would be beneficial. Additionally, given that the patients in the high CRP groups had a higher baseline creatinine and worse outcomes, this may have contributed to decision-making and ultimately acted as a significant confounding factor.

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结合多种生物标记物评估非ST段抬高型心肌梗死的死亡风险。
我们饶有兴趣地阅读了 "CRP 肌钙蛋白检测(CTT)可对非 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死患者的死亡风险进行分层 "一文,并对作者精心开展的研究表示赞赏。1 近来,利用肌钙蛋白以外的生物标志物对 ACS 风险进行分层的做法越来越受到重视,这突出表现在最新版本的 SMART2 风险预测算法中纳入了 CRP。尽管如此,一些研究表明,NT-pro-BNP、cTnT 和 GDF-15 与重大心脏不良事件的关联性比 CRP 更强。3 最终,包含多种生物标志物的预测评分可能具有最大的临床实用性,而本研究则为整个证据体系增添了新的内容。此外,鉴于高 CRP 组患者的基线肌酐较高且预后较差,这可能会影响决策并最终成为一个重要的混杂因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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