Role of Adverse Childhood Experiences in the Onset of Overweight/Obesity.

IF 9.5 2区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Current Obesity Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-14 DOI:10.1007/s13679-024-00563-2
Afton M Koball, Gretchen E Ames, Karen Grothe
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Abstract

Purpose of review: The goal of this chapter was to summarize the literature on childhood adversity and obesity, discuss treatment implications with a case example, and provide recommendations for trauma-informed care for clinicians who work with individuals living with obesity.

Recent findings: Adversity in childhood is related directly and indirectly to obesity development. Upstream contributors like adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and other factors can lead to experiences of toxic stress and increased allostatic load, resulting in downstream effects of obesity and other chronic health conditions. A well-established literature has linked ACEs and obesity suggesting complex interactions between genetic, biological, behavioral, mental health, social, and environmental factors and obesity. Trauma-informed care strategies can be used to optimize care for individuals living with obesity. Care pathways should include individual (clinician) and systemic (organizational) evidence-based interventions.

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童年不良经历在超重/肥胖症发病中的作用。
综述目的:本章旨在总结有关童年逆境与肥胖的文献,通过一个案例讨论治疗的意义,并为从事肥胖症患者工作的临床医生提供有关创伤知情护理的建议:最近的研究结果:童年时期的逆境与肥胖的形成直接或间接相关。童年不利经历(ACE)等上游因素和其他因素会导致有毒压力体验和异质负荷增加,从而造成肥胖和其他慢性健康问题的下游影响。已有大量文献将 ACE 与肥胖联系在一起,表明遗传、生物、行为、心理健康、社会和环境因素与肥胖之间存在复杂的相互作用。创伤知情护理策略可用于优化肥胖症患者的护理。护理路径应包括个人(临床医生)和系统(组织)循证干预。
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来源期刊
Current Obesity Reports
Current Obesity Reports Medicine-General Medicine
CiteScore
16.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: The main objective of Current Obesity Reports is to provide expert review articles on recent advancements in the interdisciplinary field of obesity research. Our aim is to offer clear, insightful, and balanced contributions that will benefit all individuals involved in the treatment and prevention of obesity, as well as related conditions such as cardiovascular diseases, endocrine disorders, gynecological issues, cancer, mental health, respiratory complications, and rheumatological diseases. We strive to redefine the way knowledge is expressed and provide organized content for the benefit of our readership.
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