Dielectric Properties of Three Perovskite Oxides Included in Three Types of Polymer Composites

L. Faeq, S. Farid, F. A. Hashim
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Abstract

Microwave dielectric double perovskite /polymer composites are materials that combine the flexibility of polymer matrices like epoxy, polyurethane, or silicone rubber with unique properties of double perovskite ceramics, such as Ba2ZnWO6, Ba2MgWO6, and Bi2Mo0.5W0.5O6,. These complex oxide ceramics are synthesized using the solid-state reaction technique. The X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) confirmed the formation of the double perovskite phase with well-defined crystal structures. Utilizing transmission/reflection measurements by a vector network analyzer (VNA) and double perovskite ceramics as filler materials in the polymer matrix, the impact of the complex oxide fillers on the composites' overall dielectric properties was fully measured. In particular, the dielectric properties of the resulting composites, specifically their dielectric loss and dielectric constant, were investigated within the wide frequency range of 4-8 GHz. Better dielectric characteristics, such as a high dielectric constant and a low loss factor, were demonstrated by Ba2ZnWO6, which made it a viable option for use in high-frequency circuits, microwave devices, energy storage components and communication technology. Furthermore, Competitive dielectric qualities were demonstrated by Ba2MgWO6 and Bi2Mo0.5W0.5O6. In addition, the results indicated improved dielectric characteristics, including dielectric constant and loss factor. The resulting composites not only have a lower cost and light weight than ceramics, but they also have a lot of potential uses in the microwave dielectric range. Furthermore, when compared to the other measured composites the Ba2ZnWO6/polymer composites demonstrated superior properties.
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三种聚合物复合材料中包含的三种过氧化物的介电性能
微波介电双包晶/聚合物复合材料是一种将环氧树脂、聚氨酯或硅橡胶等聚合物基材的柔韧性与双包晶陶瓷(如 Ba2ZnWO6、Ba2MgWO6 和 Bi2Mo0.5W0.5O6)的独特性能相结合的材料。这些复合氧化物陶瓷是利用固态反应技术合成的。X 射线衍射分析 (XRD) 证实了具有明确晶体结构的双包晶相的形成。利用矢量网络分析仪(VNA)的透射/反射测量和聚合物基体中作为填充材料的双包晶石陶瓷,全面测量了复合氧化物填充物对复合材料整体介电性能的影响。特别是在 4-8 GHz 的宽频率范围内,研究了所得复合材料的介电性能,尤其是介电损耗和介电常数。Ba2ZnWO6 表现出了更好的介电特性,如高介电常数和低损耗因子,使其成为高频电路、微波设备、储能元件和通信技术中的可行选择。此外,Ba2MgWO6 和 Bi2Mo0.5W0.5O6 的介电质量也具有竞争力。此外,研究结果表明,介电特性(包括介电常数和损耗因子)得到了改善。由此产生的复合材料不仅比陶瓷成本低、重量轻,而且在微波介电范围内具有很大的潜在用途。此外,与其他测得的复合材料相比,Ba2ZnWO6/聚合物复合材料表现出更优越的特性。
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