Evidence of Ultraviolet Fluorescence in Baird's Pocket Gopher (Geomys breviceps)

Angel Abbasi, McKaughly Wing, Justin D. Hoffman
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Abstract

Recent evidence suggests that ultraviolet fluorescence is more widespread among mammals than previously thought. For instance, the presence of fluorescence has been observed in both live and museum specimens of several species of pocket gophers (Family Geomyidae). We examined a live specimen of Baird's pocket gopher (Geomys breviceps) as well as museum specimens from four species of geomyids for evidence of ultraviolet fluorescence. Coverage and intensity of fluorescence was greatest in the live specimen. All museum specimens showed evidence of fluorescence although coverage and intensity decreased with specimen age. Additional research is needed to determine the source and ecological significance of ultraviolet fluorescence in pocket gophers.
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贝尔德袋鼠(Geomys breviceps)的紫外线荧光证据
最近的证据表明,紫外线荧光在哺乳动物中的分布比以前想象的更为广泛。例如,在几种袋鼠(地鼠科)的活体标本和博物馆标本中都观察到了荧光的存在。我们研究了贝尔德袋鼠(Geomys breviceps)的活体标本以及四种地鼠的博物馆标本,以寻找紫外线荧光的证据。活体标本的荧光覆盖范围和强度最大。虽然随着标本年龄的增长,荧光的覆盖范围和强度都有所下降,但所有的博物馆标本都显示出荧光的证据。要确定口袋地鼠紫外荧光的来源和生态意义,还需要进行更多的研究。
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