Comparative Investigation of Tongue and Esophagus Morphometry in Swiss Albino and Balb-c Mice

O. Yılmaz, Yeşim Ayırtır Başdinç, Hüseyin Karadağ
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Abstract

This study was carried out to obtain morphometric measurement values of tongue and esophagus in Swiss Albino and Balb-c mice, to examine the biometric differences of these measurements between sexes and groups. Thirty-two mice, 16 Swiss Albino (8 males, 8 females) and 16 Balb-c (8 males, 8 females), were used for this study. Mice anesthetized with the ketamine-xylazine combination were fixed by the technique. The tongue and esophagus of the mice were carefully dissected and removed. Then, morphometric measurements of the dissected organs were taken, and statistical analysis was performed. When the morphometric measurement values were examined, it was seen that all of the measurement values obtained from both Swiss Albino and Balb-c mice were higher in males than in females. Statistically significant differences were observed between the groups in all morphometric measurement values of tongue and esophagus in both mouse races (p<0.05). Additionally, positive and significant correlations were found between morphometric measurement values of tongue and esophagus in both groups according to gender. Differences in morphometric measurement values of the tongue and esophagus were determined between genders and groups in Swiss Albino and Balb-c mice. Furthermore, this study provided basic morphometric data that will benefit various scientific fields related to the tongue and esophagus in these animals, especially anatomical studies.
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瑞士白化小鼠和 Balb-c 小鼠舌头和食道形态测量的比较研究
本研究旨在获得瑞士白化小鼠和 Balb-c 小鼠舌头和食道的形态测量值,以研究这些测量值在性别和组别之间的生物计量学差异。本研究使用了 32 只小鼠,其中瑞士白化小鼠 16 只(雄性 8 只,雌性 8 只),Balb-c 小鼠 16 只(雄性 8 只,雌性 8 只)。用氯胺酮-氯丙嗪组合麻醉小鼠后,采用该技术固定小鼠。仔细解剖并取出小鼠的舌头和食道。然后,对解剖器官进行形态测量,并进行统计分析。在对形态测量值进行检查时发现,瑞士白化小鼠和 Balb-c 小鼠的所有测量值都是雄性高于雌性。两组小鼠舌头和食道的所有形态测量值在统计学上都有显著差异(P<0.05)。此外,两组小鼠舌头和食道的形态测量值之间还存在显著的正相关。瑞士白化小鼠和 Balb-c 小鼠的舌头和食道形态测量值在性别和组别之间存在差异。此外,这项研究还提供了基本的形态测量数据,这将有益于与这些动物的舌头和食道有关的各个科学领域,特别是解剖学研究。
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