Development of the Visual Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Combined with Lateral Flow Dipstick (LAMP-LFD) Method for Rapid Detection of Vibrio harveyi in Aquatic Animals
S. H. Cai, Z. Chen, L. J. Sun, J. Zhong, Y. C. Huang, S. P. Yang, Y. S. Lu
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Vibrio harveyi is a normal flora present in seawater, but in recent years, with large density aquaculture, V. harveyi has become one of the causative organisms in fish and shrimp. In this study, V. harveyiVieA gene was used as the target to design primers and establish the loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) combined with visual lateral flow test strip (LFD). The optimal reaction conditions were optimized as 60°C, 45 min, 1.2 mM Mg2+, 0.64 mM dNTPs, 0.25 mM betaine, and 16:1 ratio of internal/external primers. The results showed that the established LAMP assay was able to specifically detect V. harveyi with a sensitivity of 3.4 × 10–5 ng/µL. Clinical applicability analysis revealed that only V. harveyi was detected in the samples for pearl gentian grouper and whiteleg shrimp artificially infected by Vibrio. Therefore, we established a visual, reliable, rapid and sensitive LAMP-LFD method for detecting V. harveyi in aquatic animals.
期刊介绍:
Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes original articles on biochemistry and microbiology that have or may have practical applications. The studies include: enzymes and mechanisms of enzymatic reactions, biosynthesis of low and high molecular physiologically active compounds; the studies of their structure and properties; biogenesis and pathways of their regulation; metabolism of producers of biologically active compounds, biocatalysis in organic synthesis, applied genetics of microorganisms, applied enzymology; protein and metabolic engineering, biochemical bases of phytoimmunity, applied aspects of biochemical and immunochemical analysis; biodegradation of xenobiotics; biosensors; biomedical research (without clinical studies). Along with experimental works, the journal publishes descriptions of novel research techniques and reviews on selected topics.