Teaching effectively with with multimedia and its impact on students' academic performance in chemistry: A case study

Karma Dupchu
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Abstract

This study investigated the impact of integrating multimedia into chemistry education in Bhutanese higher secondary schools and its influence on students' academic performance. The research focused on assessing students' academic performance through test scores and semi-structured interviews. A sample of 62 eleventh-grade students participated in the experimental research, which aimed to explore how multimedia applications affect the content, quality, and retention of students' knowledge in chemistry. Data were collected by using self-administered questionnaire and achievement test. Descriptive statistics and independent samples t-test were used to analyze data. Paired samples t-test was used to analyze data. The analysis result of the pre-test showed no statistically-significant differences, which in turn proves the equivalence of the two groups. The t-test result showed the significant difference between achievements of the two groups at a significant t- value of 0.05 in the post-test. The experimental group gained higher mean scores than that of the control group. From the self-administered questionnaire, result showed that when multimedia was integrated to teach chemistry, student displayed the high level of learning satisfaction. The findings revealed that integration of multimedia increased the academic performance and learning satisfaction of students in chemistry lesson compared to the traditional method of teaching. 
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多媒体有效教学及其对学生化学学习成绩的影响:案例研究
本研究调查了将多媒体融入不丹高中化学教育的影响及其对学生学业成绩的影响。研究主要通过考试成绩和半结构式访谈来评估学生的学业成绩。62 名十一年级学生参与了实验研究,旨在探索多媒体应用如何影响学生化学知识的内容、质量和保持。数据通过自制问卷和成绩测试收集。数据分析采用了描述性统计和独立样本 t 检验。使用配对样本 t 检验分析数据。前测的分析结果显示,两组学生在统计上没有显著差异,这反过来证明了两组学生的等同性。t 检验结果表明,两组在后测成绩上存在显著差异,显著 t 值为 0.05。实验组获得的平均分高于对照组。自填问卷调查结果显示,在化学教学中整合多媒体后,学生的学习满意度很高。研究结果表明,与传统教学方法相比,整合多媒体提高了学生在化学课上的学习成绩和学习满意度。
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