The Multifaceted Impact of Directors and Officers (D&O) Insurance on Corporate Governance and Performance

Xue Chang
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Abstract

In the ever-evolving capital market, safeguarding shareholder rights and interests is paramount for Chinese listed companies facing escalating risks. This article explores the dynamic discourse surrounding Directors and Officers (D&O) insurance, focusing on its implications in emerging markets with lower institutional support and disclosure quality. Spanning 2000 to 2020, this study rigorously examines the impact of D&O insurance in China, investigating its associations with capital markets, regulatory frameworks, managerial practices and financial reporting. My analysis reveals that D&O insurance correlates negatively with CEO turnover and litigation risk. However, its influence on investment efficiency, earnings management, financial reporting and corporate governance is comparatively modest. I also uncover nuanced disparities between stateowned enterprises (SOEs) and non-state-owned enterprises (non-SOEs). In SOEs, where CEOs are appointed by the government and litigation risk is lower, D&O insurance’s impact is less pronounced. Conversely, non-SOEs, facing higher litigation risk, find greater significance in D&O insurance as protection against legal action. In summary, this article highlights D&O insurance’s role as a protective shield for CEOs and underscores its evolving dynamics in Chinese listed companies’ corporate governance and risk management.
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董事及高管 (D&O) 保险对公司治理和绩效的多方面影响
在不断发展的资本市场中,对于面临不断升级的风险的中国上市公司而言,维护股东权益至关重要。本文探讨了围绕董事及高管(D&O)保险的动态讨论,重点关注其在制度支持和信息披露质量较低的新兴市场中的影响。从 2000 年到 2020 年,本研究严格考察了 D&O 保险在中国的影响,调查了其与资本市场、监管框架、管理实践和财务报告之间的关联。我的分析表明,D&O 保险与 CEO 更替和诉讼风险呈负相关。然而,它对投资效率、收益管理、财务报告和公司治理的影响相对较小。我还发现了国有企业和非国有企业之间的细微差别。在国有企业中,首席执行官由政府任命,诉讼风险较低,因此 D&O 保险的影响并不明显。相反,面临较高诉讼风险的非国有企业则认为 D&O 保险在防范法律诉讼方面具有更重要的意义。总之,本文强调了 D&O 保险作为首席执行官保护伞的作用,并强调了其在中国上市公司公司治理和风险管理中不断发展的动力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: To provide a forum for the exchange of ideas and dissemination of empirical findings and analytical research in the specialized areas of accounting and finance with special emphasis on scholarly works with policy implications for countries in the Asia Pacific. The following are some of the topical subject areas relevant to the journal (but are not limited to): Accounting • Financial reporting and accounting standards • Auditing issues • Value based accounting and its relevance • Theory of accounting firm • Environmental auditing • Corporate governance issues • Public sector accounting Finance • Valuation of financial assets • International capital flows • Ownership and agency theory • Stock market behavior • Investment and portfolio management • Islamic banking and finance • Microstructures of financial markets
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