From Losers to Winners: Overcoming Negative Leader Legacy in Radical Organisational Change

IF 4.1 4区 管理学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Journal of Management Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI:10.1177/10564926241257149
Marjo Siltaoja, Virpi Sorsa
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Abstract

This study examines how a new leader reshapes the negative legacy of a previous leader to influence employee identification during radical organisational change. Drawing on a longitudinal study in one of the world’s oldest airlines, we analyse the organisational discourse surrounding a radical transformation spanning the tenures of two successive Chief Executive Officers (from now on CEO). Our findings show how the first CEO’s coercive discourse of “responsibilisation” led to resistance and conflict, ultimately leading to his departure. Subsequently, the second CEO reframed the negative discursive legacy of the previous CEO into an aspirational identity for the organisation. Our findings elaborate on the conditions these discourses provided for employee identification. We discuss the implications of our study for the literature on leadership legacies and provide new insights into leaders’ restorative use of discourse in the context of organisational change.
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从失败者到成功者:在激进的组织变革中克服领导者的负面遗产
本研究探讨了在组织剧烈变革期间,新任领导者如何重塑前任领导者的负面形象,从而影响员工的认同感。通过对世界上历史最悠久的航空公司之一进行纵向研究,我们分析了围绕激进变革的组织话语,这些变革跨越了两任首席执行官(以下简称 "CEO")的任期。我们的研究结果表明,第一任首席执行官关于 "责任化 "的强制性论述如何导致抵制和冲突,并最终导致其离职。随后,第二任首席执行官将前任首席执行官遗留下来的负面话语重新塑造为组织的理想身份。我们的研究结果详细阐述了这些话语为员工认同所提供的条件。我们讨论了我们的研究对有关领导力遗产的文献的影响,并为领导者在组织变革背景下恢复性地使用话语提供了新的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: The Journal of Management Inquiry, sponsored by the Western Academy of Management, is a refereed journal for scholars and professionals in management, organizational behavior, strategy, and human resources. Its intent is to explore ideas and build knowledge in management theory and practice, with a focus on creative, nontraditional research as well as key controversies in the field. The journal seeks to maintain a constructive balance between innovation and quality, and at the same time widely define the forms that relevant contributions to the field can take. JMI features six sections: Meet the Person, Provocations, Reflections on Experience, Nontraditional Research, Essays, and Dialog.
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